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Downloaded from
YTS.MX

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Official YIFY movies site:
YTS.MX

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♪

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(eerie whistling)

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- [Rod] There's this weird
thing that humans do.

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We take animals and we put
our words into their mouths

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to talk back to us, usually about us.

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It's a very strange thing,

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but we've done it for centuries.

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We learned to read from
anthropomorphic animals.

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We learn right from wrong
from anthropomorphic animals.

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But most people don't notice it.

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Furry fans are the people
who notice that we do this,

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and think that there's something

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really special about that.

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- Well, like the dictionary
definition you get

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is furry is a community of people

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that enjoy anthropomorphic art, right?

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- [Nonstoppup] I feel like
it's way more than that.

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It's a social space that is largely queer,

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and gravitates around,
using art as the vehicle

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to explore identity.

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- I sucked at drawing people,

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so I would draw animals and everything.

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- I sort of anthropomorphized my own dog

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in a lot of my drawings, stuff like that.

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- I was a part of a Lion
King archive online,

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and everybody role plays as lions.

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And I remember just thinking,
guys, the lions are great,

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but what if we were wolves?

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And they're like, ew, furry.

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And I was like, furry? (laughs)

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- I had my first word to get
to this feeling that I had.

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- Yes, yeah, I did your shirt.

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I was initially into cosplay.

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I cosplayed a lot of anime characters.

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- I'm not alone.

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There are other people out
there that are into this.

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I didn't come out fully, 'cause
furry was taboo back then.

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It's something weird, something odd.

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It doesn't help that
media never really had

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a positive point of view to begin with.

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- But I'm always grateful

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for the friends that I've made

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and the people that
I've met along the way.

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It's just a fundamental part of who I am.

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- So I'm not super familiar

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with the history of the fandom.

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I know, I think it originated

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out of a sci-fi convention in the 80s,

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and I want to say probably California.

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(cups clattering)

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(wind chime clinks)

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- I was already known as
the science fiction geek

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of the family.

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The movie geek and the Disney geek.

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I've been all of these
things since I was a kid.

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- I've been interested
IN science fiction fandom

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since the 1970s, when I went to

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my first Star Trek convention.

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I was a Navy brat.

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Our family would go to the movie theater

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at the Air Navy base in
St. Louis and watch films.

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- [Rod] One of the first times
I've ever been to a theater,

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my dad hated them.

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He much preferred drive-ins,

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but somehow we talked him into going

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to a sit down theater to see "Robin Hood."

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- [Mark] And I would fuss
and cry and squirm always,

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except in the movie "Bambi."

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- [Rod] I was immediately hooked.

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I was into that cartoon.

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- [Mark] I just loved animation.

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What it looked like and
also how it was done.

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- [Rod] I'm into it in a way
that my school friends aren't.

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I'm into it in a way
that my parents aren't.

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So what do I do?

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I was looking for fandom.

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A bunch of people getting together

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and geeking out with
each other about media.

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- [Mark] We traveled across the country

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and ended up moving to California in 1958.

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- [Rod] I live in Southern
California, close to Hollywood,

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the media capital of the world,

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or at least it was at the time.

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- [Director] Background places, please.

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- This is lovely.
- Oh, it's lovely.

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- [Man] Turn around, let's see your back.

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- [Camerawoman] You had a nice
pose, want to try it again?

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- [Rod] LosCon 1980.

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The local Southern California
science fiction convention.

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That was the first convention
that I'd ever been to

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that had an art show.

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And it was beautiful.

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A lot of it was princesses
in flowing gowns,

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star fields that you'd see
on the side of someone's van.

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And a lot of it was
just absolutely amazing.

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But then here are these pictures

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of these semi-anthropomorphic
weasel characters

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with antennas like bugs.

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A friend of mine said,
Rodney, you gotta see these,

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'cause they knew I wouldn't shut up

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about my enjoyment of mustelid characters.

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In school, I was considered
very weird for that.

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So I asked them at the art
show, who does this art?

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- [Mark] I had a video
room at LosCon seven

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showing some anime, some
science fiction TV shows.

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And this tall guy comes up and goes...

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- Why do your pine martens have antennas?

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- Oh my, this person recognizes

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the kind of animals I'm drawing.

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Most people thought they were cats.

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And I said, well, sit down
and I'll explain it to you.

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We loved Japanese animation

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and nobody knew about it
except for the few shows

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By 1977, myself and four other people,

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some of whom were
animators in the business,

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actually TV animators.

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We decided more people
should see this stuff

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and started a club.

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And it was the first anime club.

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- The very first anime
fan club in America.

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- A lot of the people
that came to the meetings

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were also into animal characters.

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Which is why the mascot of the club

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became one of my Skiltaire,

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which are sort of an alien
mammal based on weasels.

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Rodney would come to the screenings

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and we'd hang out and talk.

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And we saw each other more
and more and more after that.

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Here were two people

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who came from very different backgrounds,

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but we were paralleling each other

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amazingly on interests and passions.

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Movies, animation, novels, comics.

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And a few years later, we
decided to become a couple.

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- Rod and Mark are effectively,

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the grandparents in the furry fandom.

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I consider them the parents
of the furry fandom,

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but I've also been in the furry fandom

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for 20 years at this point.

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The Prancing Skiltaire
household is like a museum

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and library of furry things.

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They had figurines all over the place.

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They have bookcases and
bookshelves of furry comics,

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of anime comics, of sci-fi.

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- [Rod] So this is San
Diego Comic Con one year.

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This is Don Bluth and Douglas Adams.

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Me.

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- [Rod] Remember they had

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the live action muppet?
- The live action muppet show.

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- [Rod] There was lots and lots and lots

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of science fiction conventions.

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- [Attendee] Ah yeah!

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- We saw the birth of the comic book shop.

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- In the 70s, it was a time when

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the Comics Code was
still heavily enforced,

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and so comic books all
had to be black and white,

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good and evil, superhero comics basically.

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But there were these groups of artists

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who were just chomping at the
bit to do something different,

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to do something, not superheroes,

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to do something Funny Animal.

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- [Rod] Funny Animal does not
mean animals that are funny.

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It means animals that are in the funnies.

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- A lot of people think Funny Animal

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and think that it all has to go to kids,

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but a lot of it was being
consumed by adults as well,

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especially in the underground comic scene.

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- Their sense of mischief,
their sense of uninhibitedness.

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I was sort of in a family where

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I don't think there
was a lot of elbow room

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for my exuberance, my imagination.

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And I think I projected a lot
of that into these stories,

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into these characters.

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And I think a good deal of identification

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developed from that.

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- [Mark] Funny Animal comics
used to be very popular

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before superheroes took off.

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- And they had their own fandom.

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It was very spread and
had a lot of difficulty

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talking to each other in
the old pre-internet days.

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- [Mark] Now they've
been lost to obscurity.

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- The fandom started... pretty much-

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Old folk tend to disagree

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on where exactly it began,

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but the commonly accepted starting point

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was a painting done by
the artist Steve Gallacci.

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He had created a character,
a furry character,

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a pilot in a futuristic spaceship.

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This piece was hanging up in an art show

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at an east coast science
fiction convention.

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Now what you have to understand is

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that hadn't been done before.

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A furry, an anthropomorphic character,

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was limited to a coyote
hitting the bottom of a cliff,

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standing up dusting himself off

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and going to the Acme catalog.

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- [Summercat] He also
published one of the very first

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furry anthology comics, "Albedo."

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Steve had a whole world

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about these anthropomorphic
animals in outer space

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and their politics, and war
between different groups.

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It really caught people's imaginations.

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- It was from discussion of his work

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that led to the very first furry party,

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directly led to the very
first furry party, actually.

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Cause they moved to discussion

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from in front of his art panel

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to a private room to
continue the discussion.

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- It started out as gatherings of people

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00:13:00,780 --> 00:13:03,741
in room parties at science
fiction conventions.

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00:13:04,659 --> 00:13:07,245
(people laughing)

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00:13:07,537 --> 00:13:09,181
- [Joe] His fans would
show up and he discuss

215
00:13:09,205 --> 00:13:11,332
this universe he'd created.

216
00:13:11,624 --> 00:13:12,768
- And that was the beginning.

217
00:13:12,792 --> 00:13:15,169
That was around 1980 or there about.

218
00:13:18,172 --> 00:13:19,632
- [Joe] These room parties somehow

219
00:13:19,924 --> 00:13:22,760
got the name of furry parties.

220
00:13:23,094 --> 00:13:26,431
- The term 'furry' had got
around and stuck enough

221
00:13:26,723 --> 00:13:29,517
that when we had another party

222
00:13:29,809 --> 00:13:33,730
at Westercon 1986 in San Diego,

223
00:13:34,022 --> 00:13:36,065
we decided to call it a furry party.

224
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All of these artists were amazed

225
00:13:40,737 --> 00:13:42,256
that there were other people out there

226
00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:44,490
drawing quote, unquote, Funny Animals

227
00:13:44,782 --> 00:13:45,825
in the way that they did.

228
00:13:51,414 --> 00:13:53,416
- Someone would walk into our party,

229
00:13:53,708 --> 00:13:55,376
pull out a sketchbook and say,

230
00:13:55,668 --> 00:13:57,795
I was the only one I
thought that was drawing

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00:13:58,129 --> 00:13:59,129
this kind of stuff.

232
00:14:00,173 --> 00:14:02,342
And that just kept
happening again and again.

233
00:14:03,468 --> 00:14:07,013
- They had this same revelation as I did.

234
00:14:07,305 --> 00:14:08,556
I'm not the only one.

235
00:14:08,848 --> 00:14:10,008
I always thought I was weird.

236
00:14:10,266 --> 00:14:12,268
I always thought no one
else would understand.

237
00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:15,772
And here are people who are just like me.

238
00:14:19,150 --> 00:14:22,153
- (TV plays cartoon)

239
00:14:23,905 --> 00:14:26,366
- It was like a quest to find more people

240
00:14:26,657 --> 00:14:28,576
who like the same thing we liked.

241
00:14:30,328 --> 00:14:35,249
And it became the most
important thing in our lives.

242
00:14:35,875 --> 00:14:37,877
- I wanted to jump up on
the Empire State Building

243
00:14:38,169 --> 00:14:39,754
and singing an aria about it.

244
00:14:40,046 --> 00:14:44,509
I thought we had stumbled
across something just so cool.

245
00:14:54,435 --> 00:14:56,145
Well, this is a classic Merlino.

246
00:14:58,481 --> 00:15:00,942
This is the AvantGarden
Gallery in downtown Santa Ana.

247
00:15:01,234 --> 00:15:03,194
It's part of their arts district.

248
00:15:03,486 --> 00:15:04,862
Mark and I have been hosting

249
00:15:05,154 --> 00:15:07,281
what we call the art of furry fandom,

250
00:15:07,573 --> 00:15:09,742
where we gather furry artists together

251
00:15:10,034 --> 00:15:11,702
and have them put their stuff on display

252
00:15:11,994 --> 00:15:14,247
along with all of this
quote, unquote regular art

253
00:15:26,008 --> 00:15:28,636
- Here was our art show
and our sponsor lounge,

254
00:15:28,928 --> 00:15:31,764
couple of panel rooms here,
and a mini fursuit lounge.

255
00:15:32,056 --> 00:15:34,559
And then here was our game room.

256
00:15:34,851 --> 00:15:37,895
Hi, I'm Bubbles, I'm 25.

257
00:15:38,229 --> 00:15:39,689
I'm the convention chair for

258
00:15:39,981 --> 00:15:41,399
five different furry conventions,

259
00:15:41,691 --> 00:15:44,652
including DenFur here in Denver, Colorado.

260
00:15:48,698 --> 00:15:50,700
The hotel will give us this whole space

261
00:15:50,992 --> 00:15:52,410
and we choose how we use it.

262
00:15:53,536 --> 00:15:55,663
A little meet-and-greet area.

263
00:15:55,955 --> 00:15:58,958
Some board-gaming and then
our big, main events room.

264
00:16:01,627 --> 00:16:04,464
(crowd chattering)

265
00:16:23,649 --> 00:16:24,969
We have had hotels that are like,

266
00:16:25,067 --> 00:16:29,864
so I looked up this stuff
and what the heck is this?

267
00:16:30,156 --> 00:16:32,241
I mean, DenFur is like

268
00:16:32,533 --> 00:16:35,036
a celebration of the anthropomorphic arts.

269
00:16:37,580 --> 00:16:40,541
Well, I found furry probably, oh,

270
00:16:40,833 --> 00:16:42,293
probably junior high-ish.

271
00:16:42,585 --> 00:16:44,128
I didn't know what furry was yet.

272
00:16:44,420 --> 00:16:47,715
That was back in the days
of Neopets on the internet.

273
00:16:48,007 --> 00:16:49,675
I found all those message boards,

274
00:16:49,967 --> 00:16:51,969
and I'm like, these are my people.

275
00:16:52,261 --> 00:16:53,261
I guess I'm here.

276
00:16:56,432 --> 00:16:57,952
My parents, they always thought it was

277
00:16:58,059 --> 00:16:59,685
some weird kinky thing that like,

278
00:16:59,977 --> 00:17:01,771
what is my daughter doing?

279
00:17:02,063 --> 00:17:04,815
The fandom growing up was kind of a hobby,

280
00:17:05,107 --> 00:17:07,151
especially working as a medic.

281
00:17:07,443 --> 00:17:08,843
It was a side thing that I could do

282
00:17:09,111 --> 00:17:10,404
and enjoy outside of work.

283
00:17:12,615 --> 00:17:15,284
Now I run conventions.

284
00:17:15,576 --> 00:17:17,703
I mean, my life is the fandom,

285
00:17:17,995 --> 00:17:21,332
and I don't know where I
would be now without it.

286
00:17:23,584 --> 00:17:26,420
(crowd chattering)

287
00:17:45,773 --> 00:17:49,610
- [Mark] We had the creators,
the people that made art.

288
00:17:51,404 --> 00:17:53,447
They were fans of comic strips.

289
00:17:53,739 --> 00:17:55,449
They were fans of comic books

290
00:17:55,741 --> 00:17:59,537
and they were all aiming
to be in that business.

291
00:18:10,506 --> 00:18:14,552
- Reed Waller started an
APA-zine called "Vootie."

292
00:18:14,844 --> 00:18:15,904
It had Funny Animals in it,

293
00:18:15,928 --> 00:18:18,639
but it was more of an
underground influence.

294
00:18:18,931 --> 00:18:22,226
- APA, A-P-A, amateur press association.

295
00:18:22,518 --> 00:18:24,270
- All the members of this APA-zine

296
00:18:24,562 --> 00:18:26,731
would make photocopies of their artwork

297
00:18:27,023 --> 00:18:28,143
and send it into the editor,

298
00:18:28,316 --> 00:18:30,234
who would compile the
entire book together,

299
00:18:30,526 --> 00:18:33,070
and then send a copy
out to all the members.

300
00:18:33,362 --> 00:18:34,864
- And then you would get back,

301
00:18:35,156 --> 00:18:38,159
here's my work and 25 or 30 other works.

302
00:18:38,451 --> 00:18:39,660
- This is how a lot of people

303
00:18:39,952 --> 00:18:43,539
over a large geographical area
got a chance to get feedback

304
00:18:43,831 --> 00:18:47,084
from other artists, authors, and creators.

305
00:18:47,376 --> 00:18:49,211
- There was literally this giant culture

306
00:18:49,503 --> 00:18:50,981
of people who were talking to each other

307
00:18:51,005 --> 00:18:52,673
by writing into the letters columns

308
00:18:52,965 --> 00:18:54,800
of their favorite magazines.

309
00:18:55,134 --> 00:18:57,136
It was like the internet in slow motion.

310
00:19:02,933 --> 00:19:05,061
We were a very strange fandom.

311
00:19:05,353 --> 00:19:10,066
We didn't fully grasp how
strange we were going in,

312
00:19:10,358 --> 00:19:14,612
but we were not a fandom of a property,

313
00:19:14,904 --> 00:19:17,823
nor were we a fandom of a genre.

314
00:19:18,115 --> 00:19:21,535
Other fandoms would look at
us and get extremely confused.

315
00:19:21,827 --> 00:19:22,827
What are you about?

316
00:19:23,704 --> 00:19:25,414
WHO are you about?

317
00:19:26,499 --> 00:19:30,878
All of those specificities don't matter.

318
00:19:31,170 --> 00:19:34,256
It's the overarching:
animals-doing-things-

319
00:19:34,548 --> 00:19:36,926
that-animals-don't-do, thing,

320
00:19:37,218 --> 00:19:39,136
that binds this all together.

321
00:19:39,428 --> 00:19:42,348
Beyond that, it can be anything.

322
00:19:44,392 --> 00:19:46,472
- Probably the earliest
furry work I would talk about

323
00:19:46,686 --> 00:19:48,771
is a Omaha the Cat Dancer,

324
00:19:49,063 --> 00:19:52,900
which exists because Taral
Wayne who was fairly influential

325
00:19:53,192 --> 00:19:57,405
in the early furry fandom
wrote a letter to "Vootie."

326
00:20:09,625 --> 00:20:12,128
(crowd laughs)

327
00:20:13,796 --> 00:20:15,923
- In response, Kate Worley and Reed Waller

328
00:20:16,215 --> 00:20:17,925
came up with Omaha the cat dancer,

329
00:20:18,843 --> 00:20:22,930
which is about a exotic
pole-dancing feline

330
00:20:23,222 --> 00:20:26,100
and her boyfriend and
sometimes girlfriend.

331
00:20:26,392 --> 00:20:28,436
It gets a complicated storyline sometimes.

332
00:20:29,687 --> 00:20:31,188
It was story with drama,

333
00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:33,941
it was a story with realistic action,

334
00:20:34,233 --> 00:20:35,901
with character motivations.

335
00:20:41,365 --> 00:20:43,117
Omaha was widely acclaimed

336
00:20:43,409 --> 00:20:47,079
as a great pro-feminist comic as well

337
00:20:47,371 --> 00:20:49,832
because it showed a female main character

338
00:20:50,124 --> 00:20:52,084
in control of her own destiny,

339
00:20:52,376 --> 00:20:56,338
and she didn't let society
decide what she wanted.

340
00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:25,785
- We had all quietly discovered

341
00:21:26,076 --> 00:21:30,873
that part of what brought
us to furry characters,

342
00:21:31,957 --> 00:21:33,042
anthropomorphic characters,

343
00:21:33,334 --> 00:21:36,170
was that we thought they could be sexy.

344
00:21:36,462 --> 00:21:38,047
It seemed kind of obvious

345
00:21:38,339 --> 00:21:39,819
when you saw some of these characters

346
00:21:40,090 --> 00:21:41,383
and how they were designed

347
00:21:41,675 --> 00:21:44,178
that they were intended to be sexy.

348
00:21:45,137 --> 00:21:47,723
(crowd cheers)

349
00:21:48,015 --> 00:21:49,600
We felt we were just kind of

350
00:21:49,892 --> 00:21:52,812
jumping on a big existing bandwagon.

351
00:21:57,316 --> 00:22:00,236
The very first conventions I ever went to,

352
00:22:00,569 --> 00:22:03,739
there were erotic
material of every fandom.

353
00:22:10,830 --> 00:22:14,542
So of course, furry is full of sexuality

354
00:22:14,834 --> 00:22:18,003
because furry is full of human beings

355
00:22:18,295 --> 00:22:21,632
who are alive and thinking and feeling.

356
00:22:27,930 --> 00:22:30,432
- [Mark] Ken Sample quite often would draw

357
00:22:30,724 --> 00:22:34,395
this little cougar guy that
looked an awful lot like Ken.

358
00:22:35,396 --> 00:22:38,148
We started calling that
character Ken Cougar.

359
00:22:39,567 --> 00:22:42,695
We thought, hey, we should
have our own character too

360
00:22:42,987 --> 00:22:44,321
that's actually us.

361
00:22:46,824 --> 00:22:49,243
This was a big shift in the fandom.

362
00:22:49,535 --> 00:22:54,331
We went from fans of animal
people to being animal people.

363
00:22:56,000 --> 00:22:59,086
♪

364
00:23:11,223 --> 00:23:14,685
- [Mark] This created an
explosion in art demand.

365
00:23:15,728 --> 00:23:18,564
(crowd chattering)

366
00:23:28,574 --> 00:23:33,120
- A fursona is someone's
character that represents them.

367
00:23:35,122 --> 00:23:37,791
That may be how they see themselves.

368
00:23:38,083 --> 00:23:40,002
It may be an aspirational character,

369
00:23:40,294 --> 00:23:42,755
what they wish they were
or would like to become.

370
00:23:44,423 --> 00:23:46,258
As an artist, it involves kind of

371
00:23:46,550 --> 00:23:48,469
getting inside their head and figuring out

372
00:23:48,761 --> 00:23:51,180
what is it that their fursona is saying?

373
00:23:56,226 --> 00:23:57,226
Who is this person,

374
00:23:57,269 --> 00:24:00,147
and what part of this human
is this furry character,

375
00:24:00,439 --> 00:24:02,274
this fursona that you're designing?

376
00:24:02,566 --> 00:24:04,252
When you can figure that
out and you show them

377
00:24:04,276 --> 00:24:05,670
the final piece of art and they're like,

378
00:24:05,694 --> 00:24:06,774
oh my gosh, that's perfect.

379
00:24:07,029 --> 00:24:08,949
That's just like the
greatest thing in the world.

380
00:24:09,156 --> 00:24:09,782
- Because a lot of people,

381
00:24:10,074 --> 00:24:13,953
their furry character is
the better version of them.

382
00:24:14,244 --> 00:24:16,580
This would be me if I
didn't have these problems

383
00:24:16,872 --> 00:24:18,999
or these things, this is the best of me.

384
00:24:19,291 --> 00:24:20,644
Cause everyone likes to think of animals

385
00:24:20,668 --> 00:24:24,338
as being more pure and more
innocent and stuff like that,

386
00:24:24,630 --> 00:24:27,383
'cause humans can do
some pretty dark things.

387
00:24:27,675 --> 00:24:29,551
Granted, so do animals in the real world.

388
00:24:29,843 --> 00:24:31,804
But we're not getting into
that, this is fantasy.

389
00:24:32,096 --> 00:24:35,057
At least that's how I
always interpreted it.

390
00:24:35,349 --> 00:24:37,101
That, and I think some people just thought

391
00:24:37,393 --> 00:24:38,519
certain animals are cute.

392
00:24:38,811 --> 00:24:42,064
- [Mark] Everybody wanted
pictures of their fursonas.

393
00:24:43,524 --> 00:24:45,644
- [Rod] We started getting
together discussion groups.

394
00:24:45,776 --> 00:24:47,403
What is your fursona?

395
00:24:51,031 --> 00:24:53,784
- My earliest character was a kangaroo

396
00:24:54,076 --> 00:24:56,996
named White Death because I was 13

397
00:24:57,287 --> 00:24:58,287
and I was super edgy.

398
00:24:59,665 --> 00:25:01,000
- I chose a husky.

399
00:25:01,291 --> 00:25:03,210
They were always my favorite dog,

400
00:25:03,502 --> 00:25:07,047
and the personality wise
of a husky is basically me.

401
00:25:07,339 --> 00:25:09,925
- I really like border collies
cause they're super smart,

402
00:25:10,217 --> 00:25:15,014
and then I was like, but I need
to be ferocious like a wolf.

403
00:25:15,305 --> 00:25:17,433
It is a border Collie wolf character.

404
00:25:17,725 --> 00:25:22,312
His name was Kiguel, and
I had stolen the name

405
00:25:22,604 --> 00:25:26,191
from an exchange student
that was at my school.

406
00:25:26,483 --> 00:25:29,653
- I think people join furry
because of how encouraging

407
00:25:29,945 --> 00:25:33,073
it is of exploring yourself,
understanding yourself

408
00:25:33,365 --> 00:25:35,492
and expressing it.

409
00:25:51,383 --> 00:25:54,470
- I've been drawing for
as long as I can remember.

410
00:25:54,762 --> 00:25:57,139
I just picked it up as a
kid and didn't really stop.

411
00:25:59,183 --> 00:26:01,435
I'd say I identify a lot with birds.

412
00:26:02,770 --> 00:26:06,065
I'm pretty quiet, and a
little bit shy or flighty.

413
00:26:06,356 --> 00:26:08,567
I deal with social anxiety
and things like that.

414
00:26:12,946 --> 00:26:15,657
I feel like I have one
foot in the furry fandom

415
00:26:15,949 --> 00:26:18,160
and one foot in fantasy illustration.

416
00:26:18,452 --> 00:26:21,538
There's a humanness that
you can impart to animals

417
00:26:21,872 --> 00:26:23,707
or dragons or anything like that,

418
00:26:23,999 --> 00:26:26,502
where there's that ability to
relate to what you're seeing,

419
00:26:26,794 --> 00:26:28,962
even though what you're
seeing is fantastical.

420
00:26:29,254 --> 00:26:30,631
I think that's really powerful.

421
00:26:32,925 --> 00:26:35,094
I started doing conventions

422
00:26:35,385 --> 00:26:37,012
to go and sell my work and show it.

423
00:26:45,229 --> 00:26:46,669
I love it a lot more than just doing

424
00:26:46,897 --> 00:26:48,257
like a mainstream comic convention

425
00:26:48,524 --> 00:26:50,192
where it's all people celebrating

426
00:26:50,484 --> 00:26:52,111
other intellectual properties

427
00:26:52,402 --> 00:26:54,029
that are technically corporate.

428
00:26:54,321 --> 00:26:55,961
- [Attendee] I can't wait to do that talk

429
00:26:56,115 --> 00:26:57,950
with you tonight at 10:00 PM.

430
00:26:58,242 --> 00:26:58,867
- One of the things I really love

431
00:26:59,159 --> 00:27:02,121
about the fandom is
how many people find it

432
00:27:02,412 --> 00:27:04,581
to be their path out of their shell.

433
00:27:31,233 --> 00:27:33,433
- I started looking at all
the different suits and stuff

434
00:27:33,569 --> 00:27:36,905
on Google search and they
just looked so unique

435
00:27:37,197 --> 00:27:38,907
and just fascinated me.

436
00:27:39,950 --> 00:27:41,743
And I was like, I can do that.

437
00:27:42,035 --> 00:27:42,578
I really wanna to do that.

438
00:27:42,870 --> 00:27:46,331
And this is another creative
outlet that I can use.

439
00:27:46,623 --> 00:27:48,792
And I wanted to make my
own character come to life

440
00:27:49,084 --> 00:27:50,586
and be one of those fursuits.

441
00:27:54,214 --> 00:27:57,134
I remember wearing my Luna
suit for the first time.

442
00:27:58,093 --> 00:27:59,136
I ran into so many people

443
00:27:59,428 --> 00:28:00,971
that wanted to take pictures with me.

444
00:28:01,263 --> 00:28:03,390
And it was just really
exciting to like go around

445
00:28:03,682 --> 00:28:06,476
and have fun in fursuit with
other people in fursuit.

446
00:28:06,768 --> 00:28:07,768
- [Attendee] Ta-da!

447
00:28:08,020 --> 00:28:09,396
- You can look at their character

448
00:28:09,688 --> 00:28:11,568
and learn things about
them in that very moment.

449
00:28:11,607 --> 00:28:13,150
Like what their species choice is,

450
00:28:13,442 --> 00:28:15,611
what sort of colors they're
using, what their name is.

451
00:28:15,903 --> 00:28:17,463
That's all broadcasting a lot of things

452
00:28:17,529 --> 00:28:19,049
that they want you to know about them.

453
00:28:19,156 --> 00:28:20,396
And they might not even realize

454
00:28:20,532 --> 00:28:22,618
what they're sending out subconsciously.

455
00:28:23,827 --> 00:28:25,227
- Usually when I go to make a suit,

456
00:28:25,495 --> 00:28:28,332
everything from gender to height

457
00:28:28,624 --> 00:28:30,602
plays a role in creating
these characters for people.

458
00:28:30,626 --> 00:28:32,586
And it's actually really
fun to help them explore

459
00:28:32,878 --> 00:28:36,590
this whole new character
that they're creating.

460
00:28:37,716 --> 00:28:40,594
- [Cameraman] I think you're
in... I think you're in focus.

461
00:28:41,678 --> 00:28:44,264
- We had been going to BayCon,

462
00:28:44,556 --> 00:28:48,393
and the anime fans were
taking over the convention.

463
00:28:48,685 --> 00:28:50,020
The people running the convention

464
00:28:50,312 --> 00:28:53,607
kind of politely said could you guys maybe

465
00:28:53,899 --> 00:28:55,943
get your own convention because

466
00:28:56,235 --> 00:28:59,279
this is science fiction and
it's becoming all anime.

467
00:29:00,948 --> 00:29:02,783
Rodney and I said, gee.

468
00:29:03,075 --> 00:29:07,496
Maybe we could have a furry
convention just for furries.

469
00:29:09,289 --> 00:29:13,043
So we started looking around
for a hotel local to us.

470
00:29:13,335 --> 00:29:15,480
We weren't coming in there
with a corporate credit card

471
00:29:15,504 --> 00:29:17,506
laying it down and say
this pays for everything.

472
00:29:17,798 --> 00:29:20,300
If I signed the contract with the hotel,

473
00:29:20,592 --> 00:29:23,345
I was liable to pay the hotel.

474
00:29:23,637 --> 00:29:28,141
- I will admit I was young and
had kind of stars in my eyes.

475
00:29:28,433 --> 00:29:31,061
I think we had a crew of like, five,

476
00:29:31,353 --> 00:29:34,564
counting Mark and myself
for running everything.

477
00:29:34,856 --> 00:29:37,317
- We'd been tossing names around.

478
00:29:37,609 --> 00:29:40,195
And I had the idea, how about conference

479
00:29:40,487 --> 00:29:42,281
except put a U of an E?

480
00:29:43,448 --> 00:29:44,950
ConFurence.

481
00:29:45,242 --> 00:29:47,035
That's the name we picked.

482
00:29:47,327 --> 00:29:49,830
We numbered the first convention 'zero'.

483
00:29:50,122 --> 00:29:52,582
- Because we weren't certain
it was going to work.

484
00:29:52,874 --> 00:29:56,295
So we said to ourselves, let's get crazy.

485
00:29:56,586 --> 00:29:59,589
If we're going to put
on our own conventions,

486
00:29:59,881 --> 00:30:03,176
let's try and do some things differently.

487
00:30:03,468 --> 00:30:06,013
(crowd cheering)

488
00:30:11,184 --> 00:30:13,687
One of the big things
that you will always find

489
00:30:13,979 --> 00:30:16,440
in the history of science
fiction conventions

490
00:30:16,732 --> 00:30:19,359
is the Saturday night masquerade.

491
00:30:21,153 --> 00:30:23,280
- [Mark] It was the big event.

492
00:30:24,448 --> 00:30:27,451
They weren't professionally
lit in any way, shape, or form.

493
00:30:27,743 --> 00:30:30,037
All of us myopic fans with
their glasses could see

494
00:30:30,329 --> 00:30:33,498
these glowing blobs
sauntering down the stage.

495
00:30:33,790 --> 00:30:35,709
- Yeah, I guess that looks pretty.

496
00:30:36,710 --> 00:30:37,750
- We thought it'd be great

497
00:30:37,794 --> 00:30:40,547
if people could actually see the costumes.

498
00:30:40,839 --> 00:30:42,132
Maybe even close up.

499
00:30:42,424 --> 00:30:43,464
- Is this a little better?

500
00:30:43,675 --> 00:30:44,217
Is this is a little better?

501
00:30:44,509 --> 00:30:46,386
- Yeah.
- All right, okay.

502
00:30:47,846 --> 00:30:49,222
Okay, we'll begin with

503
00:30:49,514 --> 00:30:50,724
the first.

504
00:30:51,016 --> 00:30:53,560
(audience claps)

505
00:31:00,150 --> 00:31:02,819
(audience claps)

506
00:31:10,452 --> 00:31:13,121
Back then, art show was the biggest thing.

507
00:31:14,081 --> 00:31:16,333
The art shows were always popular

508
00:31:16,625 --> 00:31:18,877
and always made a lot of
money for the artists.

509
00:31:20,712 --> 00:31:23,382
(crowd chatters)

510
00:31:30,722 --> 00:31:35,644
- We wanted to make furry
conventions smart and fun.

511
00:31:37,479 --> 00:31:38,855
You wanted to come to learn stuff,

512
00:31:39,147 --> 00:31:40,232
you could learn stuff.

513
00:31:40,524 --> 00:31:43,026
If you wanted to come
to hang and be friends,

514
00:31:43,318 --> 00:31:44,611
you could hang and be friends.

515
00:31:45,779 --> 00:31:48,448
(crowd chatters)

516
00:31:51,451 --> 00:31:53,537
- January of '91, a friend of mine and I

517
00:31:53,829 --> 00:31:56,998
drove 44 hours straight
from Tampa to SoCal

518
00:31:57,290 --> 00:32:00,836
to ConFurence 2 in Anaheim.

519
00:32:03,130 --> 00:32:04,965
It was a completely new experience.

520
00:32:05,257 --> 00:32:07,217
My first trip out of the time zone.

521
00:32:07,509 --> 00:32:08,844
Seeing hills for the first time,

522
00:32:09,136 --> 00:32:12,514
then mountains for the
first time, and then snow.

523
00:32:15,809 --> 00:32:17,936
Just a completely new thing,

524
00:32:18,228 --> 00:32:20,147
throwing me completely out of my element.

525
00:32:20,439 --> 00:32:22,732
Just sheltered shy college
kid, and next thing you know,

526
00:32:23,024 --> 00:32:25,986
I'm in California amongst
several hundred furries.

527
00:32:28,238 --> 00:32:30,449
These comic artists that
I'd seen in fanzines

528
00:32:30,740 --> 00:32:32,242
and black and white comics,

529
00:32:32,534 --> 00:32:33,934
they're right there in front of me.

530
00:32:34,119 --> 00:32:36,580
And they're just, they're just people.

531
00:32:36,872 --> 00:32:40,876
I was learning art myself
and drawing from time to time

532
00:32:41,168 --> 00:32:41,668
and next thing you know,

533
00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:43,628
I'm a writing for the first six issues

534
00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:45,088
of a magazine called "Yarf!"

535
00:32:48,508 --> 00:32:50,188
- There's been some
footage floating around

536
00:32:50,385 --> 00:32:51,845
that's just adorable.

537
00:32:52,137 --> 00:32:55,390
Terrible 80s hair, the 80s fashion.

538
00:32:55,682 --> 00:33:00,437
And it was very clear that
these people were having fun.

539
00:33:00,729 --> 00:33:02,606
- [Panelist] Shop around
for your material.

540
00:33:02,898 --> 00:33:04,733
There are places out
there that will sell you,

541
00:33:05,025 --> 00:33:06,025
charge you a fortune.

542
00:33:07,027 --> 00:33:10,489
- They've found a place to
start exploring who they were

543
00:33:10,780 --> 00:33:11,865
at a time and a place that

544
00:33:12,157 --> 00:33:13,700
they never had been able to before.

545
00:33:15,452 --> 00:33:17,746
It was very inclusive and very welcoming

546
00:33:18,038 --> 00:33:20,457
and became sex-positive.

547
00:33:20,749 --> 00:33:23,877
Not that it was about sex,
but that when sex happened,

548
00:33:24,169 --> 00:33:25,962
it was generally viewed favorably.

549
00:33:26,254 --> 00:33:28,965
It wasn't dirty, wasn't wrong.

550
00:33:29,257 --> 00:33:30,509
It was just sex.

551
00:33:30,800 --> 00:33:32,969
And people have sex and that's fine.

552
00:33:36,056 --> 00:33:38,141
- [Announcer] It's the
Rod O'Reilly master mix

553
00:33:38,433 --> 00:33:40,310
at ConFurence Zero.

554
00:33:42,604 --> 00:33:45,190
- We were fully prepared for
it to fall flat on its face

555
00:33:45,482 --> 00:33:46,858
and cost us a bunch of money.

556
00:33:47,150 --> 00:33:47,817
And then say, well, that was a great idea.

557
00:33:48,109 --> 00:33:50,028
Let's try something else.

558
00:33:50,320 --> 00:33:51,320
But it worked.

559
00:33:53,406 --> 00:33:56,868
- [Mark] It gave me a
feeling of accomplishment.

560
00:33:57,160 --> 00:33:59,204
- We were onto something and we said,

561
00:33:59,496 --> 00:34:01,414
let's take this football and run with it.

562
00:34:03,041 --> 00:34:04,041
And we did.

563
00:34:42,622 --> 00:34:45,166
- Can you test it, see if it sounds okay?

564
00:34:45,458 --> 00:34:47,669
The con chair is always
the one in the spotlight.

565
00:34:47,961 --> 00:34:50,380
People think we're the only
one making the decision.

566
00:34:52,132 --> 00:34:55,051
This whole team of 60 to 100 people

567
00:34:55,385 --> 00:34:58,263
put in months and months of
work to put on this show.

568
00:34:58,555 --> 00:34:59,889
We can't run it with five people.

569
00:35:00,181 --> 00:35:01,725
It wouldn't happen, there's no way.

570
00:35:06,646 --> 00:35:08,231
- Boiler to Truffle.

571
00:35:09,190 --> 00:35:11,526
- The thing that I didn't know was

572
00:35:11,818 --> 00:35:14,029
how many small moving parts there are.

573
00:35:14,321 --> 00:35:16,364
What time things open,
what time things close,

574
00:35:16,656 --> 00:35:18,700
when things finally get locked down.

575
00:35:18,992 --> 00:35:21,745
And how many people it takes
to put on something like this.

576
00:35:22,704 --> 00:35:25,040
(crew chatters)

577
00:35:25,332 --> 00:35:28,543
- Usually set up starts right
after the last one ended.

578
00:35:28,835 --> 00:35:30,021
We start putting things in place.

579
00:35:30,045 --> 00:35:31,365
We started listening to feedback.

580
00:35:31,421 --> 00:35:32,964
We started approving things.

581
00:35:33,256 --> 00:35:35,008
It's a very, very complex machine.

582
00:35:36,384 --> 00:35:38,762
- This is A1 corgi to A1... uh,

583
00:35:39,054 --> 00:35:41,681
whatever your species is, Bubbles.

584
00:35:41,973 --> 00:35:44,392
There's a ton of different departments.

585
00:35:44,684 --> 00:35:47,604
We have a business
director, events director,

586
00:35:47,896 --> 00:35:50,649
operations director, marketing,
and public relations.

587
00:35:50,940 --> 00:35:53,276
Theming, our HR managers.

588
00:35:53,568 --> 00:35:56,446
IT and AV work, so all the
sound and lighting that you see.

589
00:35:58,823 --> 00:36:00,575
- [Boiler] Things like dealer's den,

590
00:36:00,867 --> 00:36:02,410
which is a vendor space,

591
00:36:02,702 --> 00:36:04,954
requires hand-choosing the dealers.

592
00:36:06,122 --> 00:36:10,251
And we go through 400
applications every single year.

593
00:36:13,922 --> 00:36:17,008
- There's only two
female convention chairs

594
00:36:17,300 --> 00:36:18,677
in the entire fandom.

595
00:36:18,968 --> 00:36:22,222
And we have one and we're proud of that.

596
00:36:25,725 --> 00:36:28,603
- I graduated as an EMT
and from high school

597
00:36:28,895 --> 00:36:31,690
at the same time and worked my butt off

598
00:36:31,981 --> 00:36:35,276
to get to paramedic
school as soon as I could.

599
00:36:35,568 --> 00:36:38,738
The president of that program
sat me down in an office

600
00:36:39,030 --> 00:36:40,716
and said, look, you're
going to be the only woman

601
00:36:40,740 --> 00:36:41,282
in this class.

602
00:36:41,574 --> 00:36:42,742
I think you should leave.

603
00:36:43,034 --> 00:36:45,203
Just being able to overcome
that in that profession,

604
00:36:45,495 --> 00:36:48,289
also coming to furry has
made a big difference

605
00:36:48,581 --> 00:36:50,375
'cause in the convention leadership world,

606
00:36:50,667 --> 00:36:51,835
there's not a lot of women.

607
00:36:53,211 --> 00:36:55,296
It is still extremely male dominated.

608
00:36:59,426 --> 00:37:03,054
A lot of people in the 9-1-1
first responder profession

609
00:37:03,346 --> 00:37:04,346
hurt their back.

610
00:37:04,472 --> 00:37:06,516
And that's unfortunately
what happened to me.

611
00:37:06,808 --> 00:37:08,601
I wasn't allowed to do that job anymore.

612
00:37:19,821 --> 00:37:21,156
I do miss medicine,

613
00:37:21,448 --> 00:37:25,785
but I get a lot of the same
gratification out of this.

614
00:37:28,788 --> 00:37:30,599
- Okay, yeah, so there's
the con store stuff...

615
00:37:30,623 --> 00:37:31,750
so I can get the GoH...

616
00:37:32,041 --> 00:37:34,669
(radio muffles)

617
00:37:34,961 --> 00:37:37,338
- The computer, the network,

618
00:37:37,630 --> 00:37:41,342
the mass communication revolution

619
00:37:41,634 --> 00:37:43,553
is what made furry fandom take off.

620
00:37:45,346 --> 00:37:48,475
A whole lot of people who
are furries are in IT.

621
00:37:49,392 --> 00:37:52,103
- [Rod] But it was the realm
of the military and colleges

622
00:37:52,395 --> 00:37:54,115
that were the only
people who knew about it.

623
00:37:54,272 --> 00:37:55,872
Eventually the college peoples went home

624
00:37:56,107 --> 00:37:58,109
and took a lot of the
computer stuff with them.

625
00:37:58,401 --> 00:38:03,198
- And then along came ARPANET,
FidoNet, bulletin boards,

626
00:38:03,573 --> 00:38:04,991
the proto internet.

627
00:38:06,701 --> 00:38:09,037
A bulletin board service.

628
00:38:09,329 --> 00:38:13,166
You had to dial in to this central network

629
00:38:13,458 --> 00:38:16,711
and you could post text, pictures.

630
00:38:17,003 --> 00:38:18,323
The pictures was the painful part

631
00:38:18,463 --> 00:38:20,965
because it would take about
30 minutes to download it.

632
00:38:21,257 --> 00:38:23,676
And you would see the cursor
rendering across the screen,

633
00:38:23,968 --> 00:38:26,137
every line of pixels.

634
00:38:26,429 --> 00:38:28,681
- It was only a week until
you got a reply to your post

635
00:38:28,973 --> 00:38:29,599
instead of a month.

636
00:38:29,891 --> 00:38:31,684
Hey, life improves.

637
00:38:31,976 --> 00:38:33,370
- People today take it for granted.

638
00:38:33,394 --> 00:38:34,604
Back then, this was new.

639
00:38:34,896 --> 00:38:36,022
This was unheard of.

640
00:38:36,314 --> 00:38:38,024
This was Star Trek stuff.

641
00:38:38,316 --> 00:38:39,484
- It gave people a chance

642
00:38:39,776 --> 00:38:41,986
to do role play as their characters.

643
00:38:47,242 --> 00:38:49,077
- When I was just coming out of college

644
00:38:49,369 --> 00:38:50,449
and I was starting to work,

645
00:38:50,703 --> 00:38:53,748
the internet was a very small place.

646
00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:56,251
We think of it as this
big thing of global data,

647
00:38:56,543 --> 00:38:58,586
but really, there wasn't as much out there

648
00:38:58,878 --> 00:39:00,129
as people think there was,

649
00:39:00,421 --> 00:39:01,661
and there weren't the browsers.

650
00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:03,842
So we were using things
like Gopher and Mosaic

651
00:39:04,133 --> 00:39:05,361
and all kinds of weird technology

652
00:39:05,385 --> 00:39:07,053
that doesn't exist anymore.

653
00:39:07,345 --> 00:39:09,031
- [Rod] A bunch of
people would get together

654
00:39:09,055 --> 00:39:10,055
on a computer system,

655
00:39:10,306 --> 00:39:14,269
form characters and go
on an adventure together.

656
00:39:14,561 --> 00:39:15,881
They started calling these things

657
00:39:16,104 --> 00:39:18,439
multi-user dungeons, MUDs.

658
00:39:21,317 --> 00:39:23,278
It would say you are now in a room

659
00:39:23,570 --> 00:39:26,656
that is this big, it's colored
red, it's made of brick,

660
00:39:26,948 --> 00:39:28,348
and there is a dragon sitting there

661
00:39:28,616 --> 00:39:30,451
that's going to eat your face.

662
00:39:30,743 --> 00:39:33,329
- Other gathering started
that were entirely social.

663
00:39:33,663 --> 00:39:36,082
They didn't want to
continue using the word MUD

664
00:39:36,374 --> 00:39:39,460
because that still had
that dungeon connotation.

665
00:39:39,752 --> 00:39:42,171
So they started calling them MUCKS.

666
00:39:42,463 --> 00:39:43,673
- With the online communities,

667
00:39:43,965 --> 00:39:46,551
particularly Furry MUCK
that started in 1990,

668
00:39:46,843 --> 00:39:48,678
people were getting to know each other

669
00:39:48,970 --> 00:39:51,014
and they would go to
conventions to meet each other.

670
00:39:51,306 --> 00:39:53,433
- [Joe Strike] Excuse
me, are you THE Karno?

671
00:39:53,725 --> 00:39:54,267
- Yes.

672
00:39:54,559 --> 00:39:55,786
- [Joe Strike] Hi, I'm THE Joe Strike.

673
00:39:55,810 --> 00:39:56,477
- Hey, hiya, Joe.

674
00:39:56,769 --> 00:39:58,938
- [Joe Strike] Oh yeah,
shake right there you go.

675
00:39:59,230 --> 00:40:00,899
- I'm Mutie on Furry MUCK.

676
00:40:01,190 --> 00:40:04,485
This is Chirik, who also is on furry MUCK.

677
00:40:08,531 --> 00:40:10,291
- And it became more
about meeting each other

678
00:40:10,450 --> 00:40:12,702
and having this sense of community

679
00:40:12,994 --> 00:40:15,747
beyond just people
centered around creators.

680
00:40:16,039 --> 00:40:19,459
That's how I first found that there was

681
00:40:19,751 --> 00:40:21,377
an organized furry fandom.

682
00:40:21,711 --> 00:40:26,007
The community was, was
my solace, my salvation.

683
00:40:26,299 --> 00:40:27,759
I was not very happy where I was.

684
00:40:28,051 --> 00:40:30,136
The South side of Chicago at the time.

685
00:40:30,428 --> 00:40:32,388
I spent a very, very long year there.

686
00:40:32,680 --> 00:40:33,908
- [Cameraman] There we go, we got furries.

687
00:40:33,932 --> 00:40:35,016
- And somebody mentioned

688
00:40:35,308 --> 00:40:37,477
that there was a convention coming up

689
00:40:37,769 --> 00:40:39,854
in Southern California called ConFurence.

690
00:40:40,897 --> 00:40:41,606
Maybe you should go.

691
00:40:41,898 --> 00:40:44,817
I said, I'm a postdoc at this
point, I don't have any money.

692
00:40:45,109 --> 00:40:47,570
I called my dear and sainted mother.

693
00:40:47,862 --> 00:40:50,949
Kids, never lie to your mom.

694
00:40:51,240 --> 00:40:53,451
I told my mom the truth.

695
00:40:53,743 --> 00:40:55,870
I'd like to go to a
conference in California,

696
00:40:56,162 --> 00:40:57,830
but the professor won't pay for it.

697
00:40:58,998 --> 00:41:00,208
That's a true statement.

698
00:41:01,250 --> 00:41:03,628
So she sent me the money
to go to the conference.

699
00:41:05,380 --> 00:41:07,256
And that was my first furry convention.

700
00:41:12,345 --> 00:41:14,889
Now, I had been going to
science fiction conventions

701
00:41:15,181 --> 00:41:16,181
for 10 years.

702
00:41:16,224 --> 00:41:17,464
I've been volunteering at them.

703
00:41:17,600 --> 00:41:19,811
I was a convention goer.

704
00:41:20,103 --> 00:41:21,396
But this was the first time

705
00:41:21,688 --> 00:41:24,357
that it was a convention that was entirely

706
00:41:24,649 --> 00:41:25,649
of interest to me.

707
00:41:28,778 --> 00:41:30,780
And started going to furry conventions

708
00:41:31,072 --> 00:41:32,240
every year after that.

709
00:41:33,741 --> 00:41:34,741
- Uncle Kage.

710
00:41:34,951 --> 00:41:35,493
- Uncle Kage.

711
00:41:35,785 --> 00:41:37,704
- Uncle Kage slash Sam Conway.

712
00:41:37,996 --> 00:41:39,247
- He's very charismatic.

713
00:41:39,539 --> 00:41:41,082
- He's very funny.

714
00:41:41,374 --> 00:41:44,335
- He had this sort of mad
scientist kind of persona,

715
00:41:44,627 --> 00:41:45,169
- [Joe Strike] So you're gonna create,

716
00:41:45,461 --> 00:41:46,004
you're gonna create real furries?

717
00:41:46,295 --> 00:41:46,838
- I am, as a matter of fact.

718
00:41:47,130 --> 00:41:48,148
- [Joe Strike] And how
are you gonna do that?

719
00:41:48,172 --> 00:41:49,882
- Well, it's quite simple.

720
00:41:50,174 --> 00:41:52,552
You see the a, you take the,

721
00:41:52,844 --> 00:41:53,844
Oh yeah.

722
00:41:53,970 --> 00:41:55,722
I was sitting in the lobby,

723
00:41:56,014 --> 00:41:58,057
and I was telling somebody a story.

724
00:41:58,349 --> 00:41:59,475
It's in my nature

725
00:41:59,809 --> 00:42:00,809
- As Mary Shelley said,

726
00:42:00,852 --> 00:42:02,532
if you make the creature
a gigantic statue,

727
00:42:02,687 --> 00:42:04,731
you have a much easier time

728
00:42:05,023 --> 00:42:07,275
in dealing with the parts, you see.

729
00:42:07,567 --> 00:42:08,567
- And they simply said,

730
00:42:08,651 --> 00:42:09,193
would you come back next year

731
00:42:09,485 --> 00:42:11,237
and do that as an event?

732
00:42:11,529 --> 00:42:12,071
What?

733
00:42:12,363 --> 00:42:14,032
Complain about my job?

734
00:42:14,323 --> 00:42:14,866
And they said, yeah.

735
00:42:15,158 --> 00:42:16,218
I said, oh, I can do that, sure.

736
00:42:16,242 --> 00:42:17,660
So I stood up in the lobby

737
00:42:17,952 --> 00:42:19,954
and complained about my job for an hour.

738
00:42:20,246 --> 00:42:21,926
- [Mark] Well, he was
kind of doing standup

739
00:42:22,081 --> 00:42:23,708
that was slice of life.

740
00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:25,376
People loved his stories.

741
00:42:25,668 --> 00:42:28,421
- He was already getting a
reputation for his performances.

742
00:42:28,713 --> 00:42:32,467
And we were just thrilled
to have him at our show.

743
00:42:32,759 --> 00:42:36,846
And that was 25 or so years ago.

744
00:42:37,138 --> 00:42:39,474
And people still fly me all over the world

745
00:42:39,766 --> 00:42:41,267
to get up on stage and talk.

746
00:42:41,559 --> 00:42:42,268
That's all I do.

747
00:42:42,560 --> 00:42:43,560
I don't understand it.

748
00:42:43,686 --> 00:42:45,521
I just do it and they
keep inviting me back,

749
00:42:45,855 --> 00:42:47,398
so I must be doing something right.

750
00:42:51,444 --> 00:42:53,112
- After Furry MUCK,

751
00:42:53,404 --> 00:42:56,240
almost all the furries
were college students.

752
00:42:57,366 --> 00:42:59,327
This tripled our attendance.

753
00:43:01,454 --> 00:43:04,082
Since we had all of the
role players coming in,

754
00:43:04,373 --> 00:43:07,168
all the college students
coming into the fandom,

755
00:43:07,460 --> 00:43:10,963
the gender of the content began to shift.

756
00:43:12,090 --> 00:43:14,133
You had a lot more males,

757
00:43:14,425 --> 00:43:17,678
you had a lot more lesbian
couples and gay couples.

758
00:43:19,305 --> 00:43:20,473
- People don't realize it.

759
00:43:20,765 --> 00:43:23,476
But back in the 60s and 70s,

760
00:43:23,768 --> 00:43:26,562
there wasn't that much of a gay community.

761
00:43:26,854 --> 00:43:29,565
- Where could you go for companionship?

762
00:43:29,899 --> 00:43:32,068
Some place where you had an equal chance

763
00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:35,196
of getting your teeth kicked
in or getting arrested.

764
00:43:35,488 --> 00:43:38,324
- [Rod] Right about the time
that furry fandom was hitting

765
00:43:38,616 --> 00:43:41,327
was right about the time
that the AIDS crisis hit.

766
00:43:42,703 --> 00:43:44,080
♪

767
00:43:46,207 --> 00:43:49,001
(crowd chattering fades)

768
00:43:53,965 --> 00:43:56,717
- I know people who
lost dozens of friends.

769
00:43:58,094 --> 00:44:01,681
An awful lot of people had
to come out of the closet

770
00:44:01,973 --> 00:44:04,100
and get active for their own survival.

771
00:44:05,309 --> 00:44:10,231
There was in fact, an LGBT
contingent in the furries.

772
00:44:10,940 --> 00:44:13,234
We're going to celebrate
both of those at once.

773
00:44:14,861 --> 00:44:17,071
- I still remember how I felt
when I joined the fandom,

774
00:44:17,363 --> 00:44:18,948
like when I was like a teenager

775
00:44:19,240 --> 00:44:21,492
and I had no idea if I was queer or not.

776
00:44:21,826 --> 00:44:23,826
And I thought I was really
scared to talk about it.

777
00:44:23,911 --> 00:44:25,997
And I couldn't tell my friends.

778
00:44:26,289 --> 00:44:27,623
- High school was rough.

779
00:44:28,624 --> 00:44:30,459
High school was rough.

780
00:44:31,711 --> 00:44:36,340
I was pretty socially isolated,
I was nerdy, I was bullied.

781
00:44:37,425 --> 00:44:38,905
- The community around me at the time

782
00:44:39,177 --> 00:44:42,138
was not queer friendly,
or even art friendly.

783
00:44:58,863 --> 00:45:00,281
- Doing art's really vulnerable.

784
00:45:00,573 --> 00:45:02,009
Like if you put something on the page,

785
00:45:02,033 --> 00:45:04,285
then you probably did that for a reason.

786
00:45:06,412 --> 00:45:07,955
About midway through college,

787
00:45:08,247 --> 00:45:09,474
I started questioning my gender

788
00:45:09,498 --> 00:45:12,126
and eventually transitioned.

789
00:45:12,418 --> 00:45:14,295
And that was a very
powerful time of my life,

790
00:45:14,587 --> 00:45:16,227
where I got to really re-sort my identity

791
00:45:16,464 --> 00:45:18,049
as this purpose-driven person.

792
00:45:20,551 --> 00:45:22,553
- When I started to transition,

793
00:45:22,845 --> 00:45:26,599
I actually explored the
identity first with my character

794
00:45:26,891 --> 00:45:28,935
to see, I guess, if it felt right

795
00:45:29,227 --> 00:45:32,688
to become more masculine.

796
00:45:32,980 --> 00:45:34,273
It was no longer Luna.

797
00:45:34,565 --> 00:45:36,692
It was now the masculine Nate.

798
00:45:37,026 --> 00:45:38,653
And it's really helped me explore

799
00:45:38,945 --> 00:45:41,072
what parts of myself I wanted to be

800
00:45:41,364 --> 00:45:43,908
as more trans masculine versus, you know,

801
00:45:44,200 --> 00:45:46,702
the meek female. I used to be.

802
00:45:46,994 --> 00:45:49,163
A safe place to explore the transition

803
00:45:49,455 --> 00:45:51,540
without transitioning myself first.

804
00:46:07,598 --> 00:46:11,269
Trans experiences are
just human experiences.

805
00:46:12,311 --> 00:46:14,939
Ultimately, furry is also
about human experiences.

806
00:46:16,107 --> 00:46:17,400
- Once I discovered the fandom,

807
00:46:17,692 --> 00:46:19,277
I could chat with people online.

808
00:46:19,568 --> 00:46:21,153
I could express my creativity.

809
00:46:21,445 --> 00:46:22,488
I could make friends.

810
00:46:22,780 --> 00:46:24,532
- Well, I can actually talk about

811
00:46:24,824 --> 00:46:27,410
being queer without being worried

812
00:46:27,702 --> 00:46:29,120
that people make fun of me.

813
00:46:30,329 --> 00:46:31,872
- What better place is there

814
00:46:32,164 --> 00:46:33,524
to put yourself out there and say,

815
00:46:33,791 --> 00:46:35,711
hey, this is how, I'd like
to be seen or treated.

816
00:46:35,793 --> 00:46:37,473
And people will meet you on your own terms

817
00:46:37,545 --> 00:46:40,548
in a way that you just
don't get anywhere else.

818
00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:42,091
♪

819
00:46:46,012 --> 00:46:47,372
- The dealer room closes at eight,

820
00:46:47,555 --> 00:46:48,995
they could just be right closing up.

821
00:46:51,100 --> 00:46:52,935
- [Rod] The first three ConFurences,

822
00:46:53,227 --> 00:46:54,645
everyone who showed up

823
00:46:54,937 --> 00:46:57,023
was someone that I knew
personally by name.

824
00:46:57,315 --> 00:46:58,715
- [Attendee] Very nice, keep it up.

825
00:46:58,774 --> 00:47:00,054
- [Rod] We realized that the con

826
00:47:00,151 --> 00:47:04,947
had gotten so large that we
didn't know everyone by name.

827
00:47:07,158 --> 00:47:08,598
- Pull like that, pull the mask down

828
00:47:08,743 --> 00:47:10,119
against your cheeks.

829
00:47:10,411 --> 00:47:12,514
- [Cameraman] This'll be
interesting to watch some day.

830
00:47:12,538 --> 00:47:13,122
(crowd laughing)

831
00:47:13,414 --> 00:47:15,958
- If you asked who we were
and could you point at us,

832
00:47:16,250 --> 00:47:16,751
they wouldn't know.

833
00:47:17,043 --> 00:47:19,420
And that was perfectly fine.

834
00:47:19,712 --> 00:47:21,112
But it was always about this thing.

835
00:47:21,213 --> 00:47:22,798
It was not about us.

836
00:47:23,132 --> 00:47:25,343
We never wanted to be celebrities.

837
00:47:26,344 --> 00:47:28,971
So they were very, very few fursuiters.

838
00:47:29,263 --> 00:47:30,903
There was only, I think, maybe one or two

839
00:47:31,182 --> 00:47:32,600
at the earliest furry conventions.

840
00:47:32,892 --> 00:47:34,727
- The suiting was almost nonexistent.

841
00:47:35,019 --> 00:47:36,330
People would just paint their bodies.

842
00:47:36,354 --> 00:47:37,354
And that was it.

843
00:47:38,939 --> 00:47:41,150
- [Mark] One of them
is Hilda the Bambioid,

844
00:47:41,442 --> 00:47:43,652
created and performed by Robert Hill.

845
00:47:43,944 --> 00:47:45,704
- [Cameraman] I see we
have a bambioid there.

846
00:47:45,863 --> 00:47:47,239
- [Attendee] Hello, bambioid.

847
00:47:47,531 --> 00:47:48,074
- You could pretty much say

848
00:47:48,366 --> 00:47:50,451
that it was the original fursuit.

849
00:47:51,911 --> 00:47:53,371
- Oopsie, hello, how you doing?

850
00:47:55,081 --> 00:47:57,958
I was part of the burgeoning
fursuiting community.

851
00:48:00,127 --> 00:48:01,712
You can make your own mascot.

852
00:48:02,797 --> 00:48:04,298
That was mind blowing.

853
00:48:04,590 --> 00:48:06,842
- [Announcer] For your
consideration for ConFurence eight

854
00:48:07,134 --> 00:48:08,134
favorite costume is...

855
00:48:08,260 --> 00:48:10,846
(audience cheers)

856
00:48:20,564 --> 00:48:22,400
- The convention ConFurence grew

857
00:48:22,691 --> 00:48:25,277
to be the largest convention in its day,

858
00:48:25,569 --> 00:48:26,569
over a thousand people,

859
00:48:26,779 --> 00:48:28,197
which was huge for the time.

860
00:48:28,489 --> 00:48:31,450
But then there was negative
publicity about it.

861
00:48:31,742 --> 00:48:33,911
And I'm not sure how much detail

862
00:48:34,203 --> 00:48:35,788
you want to get into about that.

863
00:48:36,080 --> 00:48:37,623
(group cheering)

864
00:48:37,915 --> 00:48:39,834
- [Attendee] Da da da da da da.

865
00:48:40,126 --> 00:48:42,086
- [Mark] We did have some
incidents at conventions

866
00:48:42,253 --> 00:48:45,798
where there were people
getting completely drunk

867
00:48:46,841 --> 00:48:49,593
coming out into the convention
and causing trouble.

868
00:48:51,387 --> 00:48:54,098
Or in some cases getting
stoned out of their mind

869
00:48:54,390 --> 00:48:56,183
and having to be taken off the property.

870
00:49:01,397 --> 00:49:02,690
In the very early days,

871
00:49:02,982 --> 00:49:06,026
a furry convention was,
an unintentional pun,

872
00:49:06,318 --> 00:49:08,863
a rather wild and untamed unfair.

873
00:49:10,739 --> 00:49:12,199
- [Crowd Member] Yeah!

874
00:49:12,491 --> 00:49:15,870
- There was not a lot of
attention paid to public decorum,

875
00:49:16,162 --> 00:49:17,642
and people are out there to have fun.

876
00:49:17,746 --> 00:49:19,039
They were letting themselves go.

877
00:49:19,331 --> 00:49:20,374
Let's just be crazy.

878
00:49:21,876 --> 00:49:24,462
That's fun and that's fine,

879
00:49:24,753 --> 00:49:28,007
if you keep in mind that
you're still in a public venue.

880
00:49:28,299 --> 00:49:29,508
Folks tended to forget that.

881
00:49:30,634 --> 00:49:33,596
- Rod.
(group screaming)

882
00:49:38,559 --> 00:49:39,559
- [Attendee] Oh my god,

883
00:49:39,685 --> 00:49:42,062
it's the psychedelic Cousin Itt!

884
00:49:44,899 --> 00:49:48,110
- [Announcer] The bidding starts at $20.

885
00:49:54,492 --> 00:49:56,410
(vacuum buzzing)

886
00:49:58,287 --> 00:49:59,287
- Well, let's see now.

887
00:49:59,538 --> 00:50:02,041
Should I talk about the
semen in the elevator?

888
00:50:03,250 --> 00:50:05,050
No, I don't know if
there's any truth to that.

889
00:50:05,252 --> 00:50:05,961
I think there were people

890
00:50:06,253 --> 00:50:10,007
who wanted to give the
furs a bad reputation,

891
00:50:10,299 --> 00:50:12,968
and I think a lot of this
misinformation was spread.

892
00:50:13,302 --> 00:50:14,637
But there might've been people

893
00:50:14,929 --> 00:50:16,889
who felt a little too liberated.

894
00:50:18,849 --> 00:50:20,976
- This caused us to have to do something

895
00:50:21,310 --> 00:50:23,395
we didn't think was necessary.

896
00:50:23,687 --> 00:50:27,900
We had to put rules of
conduct in our program book.

897
00:50:30,694 --> 00:50:31,737
And we were criticized.

898
00:50:32,029 --> 00:50:34,198
Why didn't you have rules of conduct

899
00:50:34,490 --> 00:50:35,490
from the very beginning?

900
00:50:36,367 --> 00:50:40,037
Because we didn't think
people were that stupid.

901
00:50:40,329 --> 00:50:41,529
- [Director] Okay, Here we go.

902
00:50:41,705 --> 00:50:45,960
- And when we had 200, 300,
400 people, we'd have problems.

903
00:50:47,836 --> 00:50:49,129
Their twist on it was yeah,

904
00:50:49,421 --> 00:50:52,258
Mark and Rodney allow that
kind of stuff at conventions.

905
00:50:52,550 --> 00:50:55,094
- I remember when I was
working at Disney television

906
00:50:55,386 --> 00:50:56,762
in the mid 90s.

907
00:50:57,054 --> 00:50:59,473
The executives at Disney
and at the other studios

908
00:50:59,765 --> 00:51:01,267
knew about furries,

909
00:51:01,559 --> 00:51:03,561
but they did not particularly
like the furries.

910
00:51:03,852 --> 00:51:06,105
- Some furry artists have been turned away

911
00:51:06,397 --> 00:51:08,148
because of the people
that are interviewing

912
00:51:08,440 --> 00:51:10,080
that heard about these furry conventions.

913
00:51:10,359 --> 00:51:11,461
- And interestingly, it wasn't

914
00:51:11,485 --> 00:51:12,885
just because of the adult material.

915
00:51:13,028 --> 00:51:14,613
It was also because they saw people

916
00:51:14,905 --> 00:51:17,199
trading art back and forth freely.

917
00:51:17,491 --> 00:51:18,691
And they did not like the idea

918
00:51:18,909 --> 00:51:21,537
of property being freely
exchanged like that.

919
00:51:24,790 --> 00:51:27,042
It was kind of a professional hazard

920
00:51:27,334 --> 00:51:29,962
to let anyone know that you were involved

921
00:51:30,254 --> 00:51:31,254
with the furry fandom.

922
00:51:35,843 --> 00:51:38,470
I had snuck away to go to
ConFurence for the weekend.

923
00:51:38,762 --> 00:51:41,223
And two of my coworkers had
apparently shadowed the con

924
00:51:41,515 --> 00:51:42,641
and seen me there.

925
00:51:42,933 --> 00:51:44,053
As soon as I came into work,

926
00:51:44,143 --> 00:51:45,823
they popped in my
cubicle and started going

927
00:51:45,936 --> 00:51:46,936
furry, furry.

928
00:51:47,187 --> 00:51:48,939
And I was like, oh my god.

929
00:51:49,231 --> 00:51:50,774
I mean, they've been there themselves,

930
00:51:51,066 --> 00:51:52,568
So what could they say?

931
00:51:52,860 --> 00:51:54,337
- [Cameraman] You guys here
for a convention of your own?

932
00:51:54,361 --> 00:51:55,029
- Yeah.

933
00:51:55,321 --> 00:51:56,321
- Computers?
- Marketing.

934
00:51:56,572 --> 00:51:58,240
- [Cameraman] Whoa, even better.

935
00:51:58,532 --> 00:52:01,619
- There was a large fandom
out here in California,

936
00:52:01,910 --> 00:52:03,537
And there was also one back east,

937
00:52:03,829 --> 00:52:06,040
kind of around New York.

938
00:52:06,373 --> 00:52:08,292
- There had been an attempt to start up

939
00:52:08,584 --> 00:52:09,824
an east coast furry convention,

940
00:52:10,085 --> 00:52:12,338
'cause in the United
States, there was ConFurence

941
00:52:12,630 --> 00:52:15,174
in Southern California, and that was it.

942
00:52:15,466 --> 00:52:18,135
So in 1997, they started Albany Anthrocon.

943
00:52:20,638 --> 00:52:22,318
I went because it was only four hours away

944
00:52:22,556 --> 00:52:23,098
from Philadelphia.

945
00:52:23,390 --> 00:52:27,269
I could drive there instead
of flying across the country.

946
00:52:27,561 --> 00:52:30,272
It was obviously a first
year con, kind of cute.

947
00:52:30,564 --> 00:52:32,191
As I said, I had been volunteering

948
00:52:32,483 --> 00:52:34,610
at science fiction conventions for years.

949
00:52:36,362 --> 00:52:38,530
And I was approached by one
of their committee members

950
00:52:38,822 --> 00:52:41,241
who said, would you be our
guest of honor next year?

951
00:52:42,368 --> 00:52:43,648
As the convention was coming up,

952
00:52:43,911 --> 00:52:46,705
they had an email list for staff members.

953
00:52:46,997 --> 00:52:50,626
A longstanding problem that I have is

954
00:52:50,918 --> 00:52:53,712
I have a tendency to stick my nose in

955
00:52:54,004 --> 00:52:55,464
whether it's wanted or not.

956
00:52:57,341 --> 00:52:59,093
Things were coming across the mailing list

957
00:52:59,385 --> 00:53:00,385
and I'm going, hmm.

958
00:53:00,594 --> 00:53:02,638
And I would hesitantly type out

959
00:53:02,930 --> 00:53:05,307
are you guys really sure
you want to do that?

960
00:53:05,599 --> 00:53:08,727
You see Philcon tried this in, in 1984,

961
00:53:09,019 --> 00:53:11,772
and here, here, this, this list
of terrible things happened

962
00:53:12,064 --> 00:53:14,817
and they swore high and low
they'd never do that again.

963
00:53:15,109 --> 00:53:17,861
If you do this, that would
get around those problems.

964
00:53:18,153 --> 00:53:20,280
Then they started asking my advice.

965
00:53:20,572 --> 00:53:21,732
Well, how would you run this?

966
00:53:21,949 --> 00:53:22,949
What would you do here?

967
00:53:22,991 --> 00:53:24,326
How should we do the following?

968
00:53:25,786 --> 00:53:28,163
They're honest questions,
so I answered honestly.

969
00:53:29,456 --> 00:53:32,167
As the convention date was approaching,

970
00:53:32,459 --> 00:53:35,129
there was a concern over the finances.

971
00:53:35,421 --> 00:53:37,047
The chairman of the convention realized

972
00:53:37,339 --> 00:53:40,175
that we are probably going to
completely lose our shirts.

973
00:53:40,467 --> 00:53:42,720
We're going to have to shut this down.

974
00:53:43,011 --> 00:53:44,811
Some of the staff members
came to me and said,

975
00:53:44,930 --> 00:53:46,390
would you take over?

976
00:53:46,682 --> 00:53:50,978
And I said, this is all kind
of happening awful fast, folks.

977
00:53:51,270 --> 00:53:52,670
First off, I'm your guest of honor.

978
00:53:52,771 --> 00:53:55,607
It looks kind of bad if I'm
also your chairman that year.

979
00:53:55,899 --> 00:53:58,610
Okay, I'm willing to do it
because I want to help out.

980
00:53:58,902 --> 00:54:00,102
It's a good little convention.

981
00:54:00,195 --> 00:54:02,072
You guys are really gung ho.

982
00:54:02,990 --> 00:54:05,159
I'm happy to do it.

983
00:54:05,451 --> 00:54:08,203
But it's gonna have to
be done differently.

984
00:54:08,495 --> 00:54:10,414
You can't run it like
a bunch of college kids

985
00:54:10,706 --> 00:54:11,999
having a party anymore.

986
00:54:12,291 --> 00:54:15,043
If you want this to succeed
and have another year,

987
00:54:15,335 --> 00:54:17,212
you're going to have to
run it as a business.

988
00:54:17,504 --> 00:54:19,715
- [Cameraman] Tell us all
about Albany Anthrocon.

989
00:54:20,007 --> 00:54:21,925
- Albany Anthrocon no longer exists.

990
00:54:22,217 --> 00:54:23,319
- [Cameraman] It's now become?

991
00:54:23,343 --> 00:54:27,014
- It's simply become Anthrocon,
the Furry Revolution.

992
00:54:27,306 --> 00:54:29,433
We moved to the place that it all began.

993
00:54:29,725 --> 00:54:31,185
The Hilton Valley Forge.

994
00:54:31,477 --> 00:54:33,580
That's where the Declaration
of Independence was signed.

995
00:54:33,604 --> 00:54:36,356
- Actually in the Hilton?
- In the Hilton.

996
00:54:36,648 --> 00:54:38,418
- Signed in the Hilton?
- Signed in the Hilton.

997
00:54:38,442 --> 00:54:39,586
- Will you turn that off already?

998
00:54:39,610 --> 00:54:40,736
So these people don't know.

999
00:54:44,531 --> 00:54:45,949
- Finally, in 1999, I attended

1000
00:54:46,241 --> 00:54:48,869
my very first furry convention,
which was Anthrocon.

1001
00:54:50,329 --> 00:54:51,556
That was one of the first major things

1002
00:54:51,580 --> 00:54:52,915
I'd ever traveled to by myself.

1003
00:54:55,793 --> 00:55:00,005
There were probably all of 30
events for the entire weekend.

1004
00:55:00,297 --> 00:55:01,924
But for me, that was a lot to do.

1005
00:55:03,008 --> 00:55:04,885
And this guy just came down.

1006
00:55:05,177 --> 00:55:08,472
He said, you look troubled
my friend, what's wrong?

1007
00:55:08,764 --> 00:55:10,604
And I was like, well, I
just don't know what to

1008
00:55:10,849 --> 00:55:11,849
make of all this.

1009
00:55:13,477 --> 00:55:14,957
He put his arm around me and he said,

1010
00:55:15,145 --> 00:55:17,356
I want you to take a
look around the lobby.

1011
00:55:18,315 --> 00:55:19,675
This is a moment you will remember

1012
00:55:19,775 --> 00:55:20,859
for the rest of your life.

1013
00:55:23,654 --> 00:55:25,155
- [Cameraman] He's doing it again.

1014
00:55:30,285 --> 00:55:32,454
(fan whirring)

1015
00:55:32,746 --> 00:55:34,557
- And that was the moment
that I really realized

1016
00:55:34,581 --> 00:55:38,001
I found a group of people
that I not only related to,

1017
00:55:38,293 --> 00:55:40,754
but they made me feel good about myself.

1018
00:55:41,046 --> 00:55:44,216
My personality had a place in the world.

1019
00:55:46,927 --> 00:55:49,721
And the person that told
me that was Uncle Kage.

1020
00:55:56,812 --> 00:55:59,356
- I got us a great hotel, it's perfect.

1021
00:55:59,648 --> 00:56:00,357
We can be there forever

1022
00:56:00,649 --> 00:56:04,736
because it's got more space
than we could ever possibly use.

1023
00:56:05,028 --> 00:56:06,196
First year, bam, full.

1024
00:56:07,239 --> 00:56:10,534
The next year we filled it
and two hotels down the road,

1025
00:56:10,826 --> 00:56:12,911
We're going to need bigger space.

1026
00:56:15,372 --> 00:56:19,293
I looked around in Philadelphia,
got the problem solved.

1027
00:56:19,585 --> 00:56:21,253
The Adam's Mark has gotten more space

1028
00:56:21,545 --> 00:56:23,422
than we could ever possibly need.

1029
00:56:24,423 --> 00:56:25,966
Bam, full that very first year.

1030
00:56:28,010 --> 00:56:30,596
- 1,457 furries are in the room.

1031
00:56:32,097 --> 00:56:35,851
- That was 1,457 in case
you didn't hear that.

1032
00:56:37,769 --> 00:56:39,271
How many of us are there?

1033
00:56:41,607 --> 00:56:43,275
When I was negotiating with Pittsburgh,

1034
00:56:43,567 --> 00:56:45,235
I said, okay guys, it's perfect.

1035
00:56:45,527 --> 00:56:46,527
We got more space there,

1036
00:56:46,612 --> 00:56:49,323
and they said, shhhh, stop, don't say it.

1037
00:56:50,407 --> 00:56:52,910
I'm still not allowed to say that phrase

1038
00:56:53,201 --> 00:56:54,745
in regards to this city.

1039
00:56:56,079 --> 00:56:58,373
It just got more space
than we ever possibly need.

1040
00:57:13,722 --> 00:57:15,599
- Every convention has a hook.

1041
00:57:15,891 --> 00:57:18,644
The hook for Anthrocon
is Pittsburgh itself.

1042
00:57:18,936 --> 00:57:19,936
It's the city.

1043
00:57:20,103 --> 00:57:22,689
The downtown area is vibrant and alive,

1044
00:57:22,981 --> 00:57:25,567
and people are coming down
to watch the fursuit parade.

1045
00:57:27,152 --> 00:57:28,946
We were recently told that Anthrocon

1046
00:57:29,237 --> 00:57:30,717
is the third most valuable convention

1047
00:57:30,781 --> 00:57:32,282
to the city of Pittsburgh itself.

1048
00:57:47,381 --> 00:57:51,051
We have become a Pittsburgh institution.

1049
00:57:51,343 --> 00:57:53,053
We're not just an event that happens.

1050
00:57:53,345 --> 00:57:56,556
We are now part of the city's art scene.

1051
00:57:56,848 --> 00:57:59,184
I don't think any other
convention anywhere

1052
00:57:59,476 --> 00:58:00,727
has that sort of distinction.

1053
00:58:02,062 --> 00:58:04,648
(drums banging)

1054
00:58:18,328 --> 00:58:19,746
- [Bubbles] I hate going on stage.

1055
00:58:20,038 --> 00:58:21,415
I get stage-fright hardcore.

1056
00:58:22,749 --> 00:58:24,429
And people are like, you're the con chair.

1057
00:58:24,501 --> 00:58:25,669
You have to be extroverted.

1058
00:58:25,961 --> 00:58:27,754
You have to be willing to talk to anybody

1059
00:58:28,046 --> 00:58:29,046
and talk about anything.

1060
00:58:29,131 --> 00:58:30,131
And I'm not.

1061
00:58:33,051 --> 00:58:35,470
The suit definitely helps with that.

1062
00:58:40,058 --> 00:58:42,978
I love being in a costume
and being able to act

1063
00:58:43,270 --> 00:58:44,664
like something else,
'cause in high school,

1064
00:58:44,688 --> 00:58:45,689
I was the school mascot.

1065
00:58:49,026 --> 00:58:53,196
I'm more open and comfortable with myself.

1066
00:58:59,119 --> 00:59:01,038
- Since I was like three years old,

1067
00:59:01,329 --> 00:59:03,457
I was trying to take a feather duster

1068
00:59:03,749 --> 00:59:04,749
and put it in my shorts.

1069
00:59:04,958 --> 00:59:06,209
And then I have a tail.

1070
00:59:06,501 --> 00:59:08,503
If you found a mask with feathers on it,

1071
00:59:08,795 --> 00:59:10,881
possibilities were endless.

1072
00:59:11,173 --> 00:59:13,550
So I was just trying to
make the perfect costume.

1073
00:59:13,842 --> 00:59:15,385
And I found furries where

1074
00:59:15,677 --> 00:59:17,679
we're all trying to get
the perfect costume.

1075
00:59:19,890 --> 00:59:21,725
I had just gotten out of high school

1076
00:59:22,017 --> 00:59:23,457
and I was starting to go to college,

1077
00:59:23,643 --> 00:59:25,645
and I'm making a fursuit for some reason,

1078
00:59:26,688 --> 00:59:28,940
I called a friend up and I was like,

1079
00:59:29,232 --> 00:59:30,442
take me to PetSmart.

1080
00:59:30,734 --> 00:59:33,653
I need to buy a collar in my costume.

1081
00:59:37,491 --> 00:59:39,910
As we're driving back
home, there's this carwash.

1082
00:59:40,202 --> 00:59:41,802
And we just see this guy hopping around,

1083
00:59:42,037 --> 00:59:44,414
struggling to get people
to come to the carwash.

1084
00:59:44,706 --> 00:59:47,751
And I was like, he needs my help.

1085
00:59:48,043 --> 00:59:49,836
I jumped in, I was doing jumping jacks

1086
00:59:50,128 --> 00:59:52,631
and just helping to get a
bunch of people to pull over.

1087
00:59:52,923 --> 00:59:54,508
And it was a success.

1088
00:59:57,427 --> 00:59:59,554
People were like, where did you get that?

1089
00:59:59,846 --> 01:00:01,324
And then when they'd find out I made it,

1090
01:00:01,348 --> 01:00:02,788
they were like, can you make me one?

1091
01:00:02,933 --> 01:00:06,103
And I was like, oh, well, I don't know.

1092
01:00:11,858 --> 01:00:13,944
- I was obsessed with "The Lion King,"

1093
01:00:14,236 --> 01:00:17,197
obsessed with pretty
much any animal movie.

1094
01:00:17,489 --> 01:00:18,907
So I built my first suit at 17

1095
01:00:19,199 --> 01:00:21,326
and I wore it for Halloween
at my high school.

1096
01:00:23,286 --> 01:00:24,566
I went to college, got my degree

1097
01:00:24,746 --> 01:00:26,066
in something completely unrelated

1098
01:00:26,331 --> 01:00:28,041
and was just doing it on the side.

1099
01:00:28,333 --> 01:00:30,961
And then it just kind of
accidentally became a business.

1100
01:00:31,253 --> 01:00:32,712
And now I'm doing this full time.

1101
01:00:35,423 --> 01:00:38,051
- I would see the suits
being built and I'm like,

1102
01:00:38,343 --> 01:00:38,885
I want to do that.

1103
01:00:39,177 --> 01:00:40,512
I could get involved.

1104
01:00:40,804 --> 01:00:42,931
And I didn't really feel
very much technology

1105
01:00:43,223 --> 01:00:45,392
was really being used in
building these things.

1106
01:00:46,810 --> 01:00:47,477
It was a challenge for me.

1107
01:00:47,769 --> 01:00:49,688
I wanted to figure out
how to do it my way.

1108
01:01:08,540 --> 01:01:10,780
- My whole life, I struggled
with anxiety and depression,

1109
01:01:10,876 --> 01:01:13,628
and a few years ago I was
diagnosed with bipolar as well.

1110
01:01:13,962 --> 01:01:15,682
It's really hard and
it just tears you down,

1111
01:01:15,964 --> 01:01:18,633
and I would come home
from work everyday crying.

1112
01:01:18,967 --> 01:01:21,303
Nowadays, I feel like
I've done something good.

1113
01:01:21,595 --> 01:01:23,972
I'm creating something
for someone to enjoy.

1114
01:01:24,264 --> 01:01:27,267
I'm much more stable mentally,
and it feels really good.

1115
01:01:30,437 --> 01:01:33,648
- I had worked really
hard to have a nice house,

1116
01:01:33,940 --> 01:01:36,693
a nice car, typical American dream,

1117
01:01:36,985 --> 01:01:38,265
but I found it was really empty.

1118
01:01:38,486 --> 01:01:40,166
And I found that it
was, this is, you know,

1119
01:01:40,280 --> 01:01:42,490
it was not fulfilling
at the end of the day.

1120
01:01:42,782 --> 01:01:45,202
And I've been having
more fun in doing this

1121
01:01:45,493 --> 01:01:48,747
than I think I've ever had with
anything in my entire life.

1122
01:01:53,460 --> 01:01:55,060
- [Lucky Coyote] I teamed up with Scuff,

1123
01:01:55,170 --> 01:01:56,530
'cause Scuff was starting to build

1124
01:01:56,755 --> 01:01:58,131
pieces and parts on his own.

1125
01:01:59,049 --> 01:02:01,218
- Not only do you want
a fursuit to look good,

1126
01:02:01,509 --> 01:02:03,011
it needs to feel good.

1127
01:02:03,303 --> 01:02:06,014
Every fur suit we build is custom,

1128
01:02:06,306 --> 01:02:07,474
but that's your fursuit.

1129
01:02:07,766 --> 01:02:10,268
It should feel like your
fursuit when you put it on.

1130
01:02:12,020 --> 01:02:15,649
- I think we've made over 600 fursuits.

1131
01:02:15,941 --> 01:02:17,984
I've kind of lost track.

1132
01:02:18,276 --> 01:02:20,987
(crowd chattering)

1133
01:02:27,410 --> 01:02:29,010
- [Announcer] If you can see the camera,

1134
01:02:29,079 --> 01:02:30,288
you're in the picture.

1135
01:02:30,580 --> 01:02:32,123
All right, let's see those paws up.

1136
01:02:43,802 --> 01:02:45,887
- It's not just about
the animal characters.

1137
01:02:46,179 --> 01:02:48,598
It's about the people and
it's about the, you know,

1138
01:02:48,890 --> 01:02:51,309
the atmosphere of it.

1139
01:02:51,601 --> 01:02:53,395
You've got writers, artists, animators,

1140
01:02:53,687 --> 01:02:55,981
performers, musicians that all collide

1141
01:02:56,273 --> 01:02:58,191
into this one massive group.

1142
01:02:58,483 --> 01:03:00,402
And that's what makes it interesting.

1143
01:03:00,694 --> 01:03:02,487
There's always something new.

1144
01:03:02,779 --> 01:03:05,073
My daughter was in the fursuit parade.

1145
01:03:05,365 --> 01:03:07,409
People complimented her on her suit,

1146
01:03:07,701 --> 01:03:08,910
thought she was adorable.

1147
01:03:09,202 --> 01:03:11,242
You want your child to have
as many of those moments

1148
01:03:11,496 --> 01:03:13,832
as they can, 'cause in the adult world,

1149
01:03:14,124 --> 01:03:17,836
you know, you can't
guarantee that for them.

1150
01:03:18,128 --> 01:03:20,755
- [Interviewer] The talent, he's a, whoa.

1151
01:03:21,047 --> 01:03:23,300
We don't know nearly enough about furries.

1152
01:03:23,591 --> 01:03:24,134
We're trying to learn.

1153
01:03:24,426 --> 01:03:24,968
Excellent.

1154
01:03:25,260 --> 01:03:26,636
- Get in touch with Mark Merlino.

1155
01:03:26,928 --> 01:03:28,888
- [Interviewer] He's the
man, he the man, yeah.

1156
01:03:29,180 --> 01:03:32,475
- The earliest media
coverage that I can remember

1157
01:03:32,767 --> 01:03:36,438
was in 1993.

1158
01:03:36,730 --> 01:03:39,441
The crew from Sci-Fi
channel called Sci-Fi Buzz

1159
01:03:39,733 --> 01:03:43,028
wound up going to one of
the early ConFurences.

1160
01:03:43,320 --> 01:03:45,322
And they did a very positive piece.

1161
01:03:46,489 --> 01:03:49,576
We weren't as careful as
people are these days,

1162
01:03:49,868 --> 01:03:51,870
so if people got it wrong,

1163
01:03:52,162 --> 01:03:54,539
I quite often would just let it slide.

1164
01:03:54,831 --> 01:03:56,291
I sometimes regret that.

1165
01:04:00,003 --> 01:04:01,379
- [Mark] This is 2001.

1166
01:04:02,881 --> 01:04:04,716
If you look through it,

1167
01:04:05,008 --> 01:04:07,218
you'll see a lot of photos of furries

1168
01:04:07,510 --> 01:04:09,804
enjoying themselves in fur meets,

1169
01:04:10,096 --> 01:04:13,975
and people are talking about
their own take on furry.

1170
01:04:15,101 --> 01:04:17,562
Interspersed with other articles

1171
01:04:17,854 --> 01:04:21,983
talking about poly groups and
orgies and stuff like that.

1172
01:04:23,360 --> 01:04:26,446
That's not what furry
fandom was all about.

1173
01:04:27,614 --> 01:04:29,824
- I was approached in 99 by a guy

1174
01:04:30,116 --> 01:04:31,409
claiming to be a film student.

1175
01:04:31,701 --> 01:04:33,596
I thought, you know, I'd help
him with this film project.

1176
01:04:33,620 --> 01:04:35,830
So I just answered a few questions

1177
01:04:36,122 --> 01:04:40,919
and ended up at on MTV in
a rather unsavory show.

1178
01:04:45,340 --> 01:04:50,136
- What was even worse was
the CSI episode in 2003.

1179
01:04:50,428 --> 01:04:54,391
They actually had locals
on the show as consultants

1180
01:04:54,682 --> 01:04:56,935
who say that the show decided to

1181
01:04:57,227 --> 01:04:58,728
ignore everything they said,

1182
01:04:59,020 --> 01:05:02,941
- Unfortunately, that was
the image that was now given.

1183
01:05:03,233 --> 01:05:06,194
This is what the world was seeing.

1184
01:05:06,486 --> 01:05:08,571
A boss would see at a clip
somewhere on the news.

1185
01:05:08,863 --> 01:05:10,543
Oh, you're one of those
weird freaky people

1186
01:05:10,782 --> 01:05:12,158
I heard about.

1187
01:05:12,450 --> 01:05:16,496
Some folk lost jobs, lost relationships.

1188
01:05:16,788 --> 01:05:21,000
- I had people at Disney
telling me that I had to leave

1189
01:05:21,292 --> 01:05:24,379
in order to focus on
my career or you know,

1190
01:05:24,671 --> 01:05:27,966
or else I wouldn't have
a career in animation.

1191
01:05:28,258 --> 01:05:30,510
And so I had to make a
decision and that decision

1192
01:05:30,802 --> 01:05:35,598
was to leave the fandom
to focus on a career.

1193
01:05:36,558 --> 01:05:38,893
- You don't tell your family,
you don't tell your work,

1194
01:05:39,185 --> 01:05:40,520
you don't tell other people.

1195
01:05:41,688 --> 01:05:46,609
- That definitely made
for a insular environment,

1196
01:05:46,901 --> 01:05:49,821
especially in the early 2000s.

1197
01:05:50,113 --> 01:05:52,824
- And you, you need to sell
your magazine or something.

1198
01:05:53,116 --> 01:05:55,910
You want people to pick
that thing up and read it.

1199
01:05:56,244 --> 01:05:58,163
Well, you can talk to
this person for 45 minutes

1200
01:05:58,455 --> 01:06:00,874
about, oh, I made this fursuit
and it took me this long,

1201
01:06:01,166 --> 01:06:02,966
and here's how I stitched
it, and this is the.

1202
01:06:03,209 --> 01:06:04,961
You can talk to this guy over here.

1203
01:06:05,253 --> 01:06:06,933
Well, yeah, I'm a writer, I write stories.

1204
01:06:07,213 --> 01:06:08,923
And then my stories are all about furries,

1205
01:06:09,215 --> 01:06:11,134
and I put furries in
the stories and I write.

1206
01:06:11,426 --> 01:06:12,802
Or you get the guy who says yeah,

1207
01:06:13,094 --> 01:06:15,680
I like to have sex in my fursuit.

1208
01:06:15,972 --> 01:06:17,557
That's what's gonna sell.

1209
01:06:17,849 --> 01:06:19,249
Damned if I'm going to stand around

1210
01:06:19,517 --> 01:06:22,020
and let you put this TV show on

1211
01:06:22,312 --> 01:06:23,792
that's going to make them embarrassed

1212
01:06:24,063 --> 01:06:26,357
to be a part of this remarkable thing

1213
01:06:26,649 --> 01:06:27,942
that we have created together.

1214
01:06:29,110 --> 01:06:31,029
So I fought back.

1215
01:06:31,321 --> 01:06:33,865
Here is the problem we face.

1216
01:06:34,157 --> 01:06:37,619
The media wants to do
stories on furry fandom.

1217
01:06:37,911 --> 01:06:42,081
Very, very often, they are
going to be asking questions.

1218
01:06:42,373 --> 01:06:44,334
Does that sort of thing
go on at your convention?

1219
01:06:44,626 --> 01:06:46,586
Look, I run the thing.

1220
01:06:46,878 --> 01:06:48,918
If that sort of thing was
going on in my convention,

1221
01:06:49,088 --> 01:06:52,425
number one, I would like
to think I know about it.

1222
01:06:52,717 --> 01:06:54,594
Number two, why am I not invited?

1223
01:06:57,055 --> 01:06:57,764
Yeah, you're all laughing.

1224
01:06:58,056 --> 01:06:59,140
Ha ha, it's a joke.

1225
01:06:59,432 --> 01:07:00,558
You notice I didn't say no?

1226
01:07:02,435 --> 01:07:03,937
Never lie.

1227
01:07:04,229 --> 01:07:06,606
But you can minimize it.

1228
01:07:06,898 --> 01:07:09,859
- Anthrocon is not just
for people in costume.

1229
01:07:10,151 --> 01:07:12,654
It's for artists, cartoonists, performers,

1230
01:07:12,946 --> 01:07:15,073
and we have writers, artists, puppeteers,

1231
01:07:15,365 --> 01:07:16,645
and there'll be wandering about.

1232
01:07:16,783 --> 01:07:18,983
If you see a large raccoon
on the streets of Pittsburgh,

1233
01:07:19,244 --> 01:07:20,484
Don't be alarmed, it's just us.

1234
01:07:20,578 --> 01:07:21,847
If they're gonna have
their misconceptions,

1235
01:07:21,871 --> 01:07:24,832
the only thing we can do is
stand back and say, here we are.

1236
01:07:26,334 --> 01:07:28,062
- [Michele Light] Kage is
always is out there talking

1237
01:07:28,086 --> 01:07:29,587
about the money we bring to the city

1238
01:07:29,879 --> 01:07:32,048
and the good will we bring to the city.

1239
01:07:32,340 --> 01:07:33,550
- He knew how to make furry

1240
01:07:33,841 --> 01:07:35,552
appealing to the public at large.

1241
01:07:35,843 --> 01:07:37,762
And it is just so gratifying and rewarding

1242
01:07:38,054 --> 01:07:40,598
to come to a place where
you're welcome and embraced.

1243
01:07:40,890 --> 01:07:42,330
- Yes. Welcome to opening ceremonies

1244
01:07:42,559 --> 01:07:45,186
of what looks to continue to be

1245
01:07:45,478 --> 01:07:47,939
the largest and furriest
convention in the world.

1246
01:07:49,399 --> 01:07:50,759
- Everybody's scared of saying it.

1247
01:07:51,025 --> 01:07:52,777
It's fine, sex is fine.

1248
01:07:53,069 --> 01:07:55,071
And sometimes we have it.

1249
01:07:55,363 --> 01:07:56,823
It's not what defines the community,

1250
01:07:57,115 --> 01:07:58,355
but it's part of the community.

1251
01:07:58,449 --> 01:07:59,659
And for a lot of people,

1252
01:07:59,951 --> 01:08:03,538
this community helped them
discover what that means.

1253
01:08:03,830 --> 01:08:06,916
How could you just try
to say it doesn't exist?

1254
01:08:07,208 --> 01:08:08,418
That's insane.

1255
01:08:08,710 --> 01:08:10,962
- I've been accused of
whitewashing the fandom.

1256
01:08:11,254 --> 01:08:14,299
I've been accused of, oh, he's
trying to control the media.

1257
01:08:14,591 --> 01:08:15,591
Well, you know what?

1258
01:08:15,717 --> 01:08:17,051
You try it someday.

1259
01:08:17,385 --> 01:08:19,105
You know, let's get you
in front of a camera

1260
01:08:19,220 --> 01:08:20,220
and have them say, okay,

1261
01:08:20,471 --> 01:08:22,807
so what's it like to
have sex in a fursuit?

1262
01:08:23,099 --> 01:08:24,684
Let's have you answer that question.

1263
01:08:25,727 --> 01:08:28,313
Especially if you know that
your grandmom's watching.

1264
01:08:29,564 --> 01:08:34,152
Or your mom or your dad
or your future spouse.

1265
01:08:35,612 --> 01:08:38,823
(audience claps)

1266
01:08:39,115 --> 01:08:41,618
When furry fandom first began,

1267
01:08:41,909 --> 01:08:44,787
it was organized by some fellows who,

1268
01:08:45,079 --> 01:08:47,332
as enthusiastic as they were,

1269
01:08:47,624 --> 01:08:52,003
really did not pay much mind
to the sort of public image

1270
01:08:52,295 --> 01:08:55,006
they were giving to
this burgeoning fandom.

1271
01:08:55,298 --> 01:08:55,882
Let's face it.

1272
01:08:56,174 --> 01:08:57,216
I was there.

1273
01:08:57,508 --> 01:09:00,053
Kind of looked like pride
fest on an acid trip.

1274
01:09:03,848 --> 01:09:06,267
(fireworks booming)

1275
01:09:06,559 --> 01:09:08,686
I have worked very, very,

1276
01:09:08,978 --> 01:09:13,775
very hard to foster good
relationships with the local media

1277
01:09:14,734 --> 01:09:16,819
and with the city of Pittsburgh.

1278
01:09:18,946 --> 01:09:20,823
I want to keep it that way.

1279
01:09:25,828 --> 01:09:28,956
- [Panelist] I've heard at
least one opinion up there

1280
01:09:29,248 --> 01:09:31,668
that the physical aspect
seems more prevalent,

1281
01:09:31,959 --> 01:09:33,753
the sexual aspect.

1282
01:09:34,045 --> 01:09:37,298
- Why do you think, where do
you think it originated from?

1283
01:09:37,590 --> 01:09:38,817
- If you're going to put all your effort

1284
01:09:38,841 --> 01:09:41,135
into one little piece, you
want to make sure it sells,

1285
01:09:41,469 --> 01:09:44,597
and the one that's sure to
sell is that hot steamy one.

1286
01:09:44,889 --> 01:09:46,349
- On the internet, it's horrible,

1287
01:09:46,641 --> 01:09:51,396
'cause like you cannot find
any good, normal furry art.

1288
01:09:51,896 --> 01:09:53,416
- You go into the ConFurence art show,

1289
01:09:53,648 --> 01:09:56,067
and even in the general audience section,

1290
01:09:56,359 --> 01:09:58,039
there's stuff that I
wouldn't show a child.

1291
01:09:58,319 --> 01:09:59,862
Or my mother or any of my friends

1292
01:10:00,154 --> 01:10:01,239
outside furry fandom.

1293
01:10:02,407 --> 01:10:04,784
- I mean, sex sells everywhere.

1294
01:10:05,076 --> 01:10:09,831
You look in any subculture,
mainstream subculture,

1295
01:10:10,123 --> 01:10:12,709
goth, furry, anywhere.

1296
01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:15,336
- Not to the extreme extent

1297
01:10:15,628 --> 01:10:17,880
that it is portrayed
and pushed and produced

1298
01:10:18,172 --> 01:10:19,298
in furry fandom.

1299
01:10:28,683 --> 01:10:29,683
- Next, please.

1300
01:10:32,270 --> 01:10:34,814
- We started getting problems with people

1301
01:10:35,106 --> 01:10:39,235
trying to sabotage the
convention pretty early on.

1302
01:10:42,071 --> 01:10:43,511
You had to chalk this up to the fact

1303
01:10:43,781 --> 01:10:45,908
that people didn't like Rodney and I,

1304
01:10:46,200 --> 01:10:48,828
especially because we were a couple.

1305
01:10:49,829 --> 01:10:52,665
They naturally assumed our main interest

1306
01:10:52,957 --> 01:10:57,420
was have gathering of
like-minded people for sex.

1307
01:10:58,755 --> 01:11:02,925
And a lot of these rumors
were strung on for years.

1308
01:11:22,737 --> 01:11:25,782
- And then a Bay Area, furry convention

1309
01:11:26,073 --> 01:11:27,313
was gonna to happen in January.

1310
01:11:27,366 --> 01:11:32,163
This same time ours had
happened for nearly 10 years.

1311
01:11:33,331 --> 01:11:35,666
So we decided to change our dates.

1312
01:11:40,463 --> 01:11:42,340
A lot of the fans from San Diego said,

1313
01:11:42,632 --> 01:11:43,872
how about the Town and Country?

1314
01:11:44,050 --> 01:11:45,810
We've been having science
fiction conventions

1315
01:11:45,968 --> 01:11:47,011
there for years.

1316
01:11:47,303 --> 01:11:48,679
So I went and talked to the hotel

1317
01:11:48,971 --> 01:11:50,765
and I cut a deal with them.

1318
01:11:51,057 --> 01:11:55,436
But we tried have our planning
meetings in San Diego.

1319
01:11:55,728 --> 01:11:57,939
The staff from up here would not come.

1320
01:11:59,273 --> 01:12:00,358
They wouldn't drive it.

1321
01:12:01,317 --> 01:12:03,110
And more and more of the responsibility

1322
01:12:03,402 --> 01:12:04,737
fell on me and Rodney.

1323
01:12:05,029 --> 01:12:06,572
And it was taking all my time.

1324
01:12:08,699 --> 01:12:10,139
- [Radio] ...by all the flood water.

1325
01:12:10,201 --> 01:12:11,619
- As the nail in the coffin,

1326
01:12:11,911 --> 01:12:13,538
we had the worst April weather

1327
01:12:13,830 --> 01:12:16,123
they've ever had in San Diego in 20 years.

1328
01:12:17,458 --> 01:12:20,002
It was actually hailing in San Diego.

1329
01:12:21,963 --> 01:12:24,841
Attendance was down by
at least 200 people.

1330
01:12:25,883 --> 01:12:28,761
When I had the staff meeting
at the end of the convention,

1331
01:12:29,053 --> 01:12:31,347
I said, okay, I have worked with Rodney,

1332
01:12:31,639 --> 01:12:35,601
ran this convention from zero to 10.

1333
01:12:37,937 --> 01:12:40,106
I am stepping down.

1334
01:12:42,066 --> 01:12:44,485
People looked around for
someone to replace me

1335
01:12:44,777 --> 01:12:48,072
and the gentleman who had been
doing our daily newsletter,

1336
01:12:48,364 --> 01:12:50,157
stood up and said, I will take it over.

1337
01:12:51,117 --> 01:12:52,243
And everyone said great.

1338
01:12:56,789 --> 01:12:59,000
I guess it was in 2003.

1339
01:12:59,959 --> 01:13:02,837
He basically stood up at the
closing ceremonies and said,

1340
01:13:03,129 --> 01:13:06,257
I am officially closing
ConFurence forever.

1341
01:13:08,259 --> 01:13:10,678
He had told us that he
had trademarked the name

1342
01:13:10,970 --> 01:13:12,597
and that nobody else could ever have

1343
01:13:12,889 --> 01:13:14,599
a convention called ConFurence.

1344
01:13:21,939 --> 01:13:23,316
- I feel strange saying this,

1345
01:13:23,608 --> 01:13:25,067
but I expected it to get bigger.

1346
01:13:27,403 --> 01:13:29,822
I just had this dream in my head

1347
01:13:30,114 --> 01:13:32,658
of everything kind of coming together,

1348
01:13:33,659 --> 01:13:35,119
but we're going into an era

1349
01:13:35,411 --> 01:13:39,123
where people are more about
breaking apart communities

1350
01:13:39,415 --> 01:13:42,501
rather than coming together
into big communities.

1351
01:13:42,793 --> 01:13:46,923
And unfortunately, there's furry, too.

1352
01:13:54,221 --> 01:13:56,140
- Conventions were kind of viewed

1353
01:13:56,432 --> 01:13:58,112
by their host hotels and their host cities

1354
01:13:58,392 --> 01:14:00,770
as, what is this stuff?

1355
01:14:01,062 --> 01:14:02,146
Some folk got together.

1356
01:14:02,438 --> 01:14:04,440
They called themselves the Burned Furs

1357
01:14:04,732 --> 01:14:09,528
having been burned by this
image that was being projected.

1358
01:14:11,072 --> 01:14:14,867
The Burned Furs were out
to clean up the fandom,

1359
01:14:15,159 --> 01:14:19,956
get rid of all of that sex related stuff.

1360
01:14:20,665 --> 01:14:25,002
Now, I kind of agreed in
principle with that concept.

1361
01:14:25,294 --> 01:14:27,964
We okay, we can have fun,

1362
01:14:28,297 --> 01:14:31,133
but can we do it over there,
where people aren't looking?

1363
01:14:31,425 --> 01:14:33,385
- And I thought, hey, this
seems like a good idea.

1364
01:14:33,469 --> 01:14:34,679
Clean up fandom, why not?

1365
01:14:34,971 --> 01:14:38,641
But it was to the extreme.

1366
01:14:38,933 --> 01:14:42,061
- I've seen this fandom to
generate from a very nice thing

1367
01:14:42,353 --> 01:14:45,147
into a endless parade of human debris.

1368
01:14:45,439 --> 01:14:46,440
Thank you very much.

1369
01:14:46,732 --> 01:14:47,400
- This is Limbaugh.
(panelists clap)

1370
01:14:47,692 --> 01:14:52,071
- The Burned Furs felt
that there were people

1371
01:14:52,363 --> 01:14:54,699
in fur fandom that they did not like

1372
01:14:54,991 --> 01:14:58,661
who should be somehow
pushed out of the fandom.

1373
01:14:59,745 --> 01:15:03,124
- Particularly people
who like Rodney and I,

1374
01:15:03,416 --> 01:15:08,212
who were gay or bi and
demonstratively so at conventions.

1375
01:15:10,339 --> 01:15:12,049
Hanging out with their boyfriend,

1376
01:15:12,341 --> 01:15:13,884
cuddling on the couch or something.

1377
01:15:15,386 --> 01:15:18,597
What if, what if a
underage person sees that?

1378
01:15:21,100 --> 01:15:23,477
- So this group wanted
to do something about it

1379
01:15:23,769 --> 01:15:27,231
and they had a manifesto
of cleaning up the fandom.

1380
01:15:28,983 --> 01:15:30,234
No one was complaining

1381
01:15:30,526 --> 01:15:33,029
when all of the art was female pinups

1382
01:15:34,447 --> 01:15:36,240
and heterosexual couples.

1383
01:15:37,616 --> 01:15:38,659
It was okay.

1384
01:15:38,951 --> 01:15:42,455
- And ultimately the pushback
against porn and adult content

1385
01:15:42,747 --> 01:15:47,501
in furry is an attempt to
push LGBT furs out of furry.

1386
01:15:47,835 --> 01:15:51,881
- Somehow Mark and I were at fault

1387
01:15:52,173 --> 01:15:56,969
for the appearance of LGBT
people in among furry fandom,

1388
01:15:58,054 --> 01:16:01,432
which if we wanted to, we
wouldn't have known how.

1389
01:16:09,315 --> 01:16:13,152
Furry fandom has attracted every stripe

1390
01:16:13,444 --> 01:16:15,321
of the political spectrum.

1391
01:16:15,613 --> 01:16:18,491
Although we could all sit
around and discuss Donald Duck,

1392
01:16:18,783 --> 01:16:21,243
if we got into talking
about whether or not

1393
01:16:21,535 --> 01:16:23,412
there should be gay marriage allowed,

1394
01:16:23,704 --> 01:16:25,915
there would be bottles being thrown.

1395
01:16:28,501 --> 01:16:32,004
- It's interesting how this
entire thing got sidetracked,

1396
01:16:32,296 --> 01:16:34,548
essentially got completely sidetracked.

1397
01:16:48,312 --> 01:16:50,689
- The current alt-right problem

1398
01:16:50,981 --> 01:16:53,984
in furry fandom is the
current alt-right problem

1399
01:16:54,276 --> 01:16:55,820
in the United States,

1400
01:16:56,112 --> 01:16:57,672
which is the current alt-right problem.

1401
01:16:57,947 --> 01:16:59,490
In Western civilization,

1402
01:16:59,782 --> 01:17:00,991
- You are seeing more politics

1403
01:17:01,283 --> 01:17:02,723
than you've ever seen before get in.

1404
01:17:02,827 --> 01:17:04,679
I think once you've got the
Trump administration in,

1405
01:17:04,703 --> 01:17:06,247
you saw a lot of furries become

1406
01:17:06,539 --> 01:17:07,957
much more politically active,

1407
01:17:08,249 --> 01:17:10,918
and that's made it more difficult
for convention organizers

1408
01:17:11,210 --> 01:17:13,504
to know what they should
and shouldn't respond to.

1409
01:17:18,342 --> 01:17:22,388
- We have a pocket of individuals here,

1410
01:17:22,680 --> 01:17:27,268
intertwining with the
larger online community

1411
01:17:27,560 --> 01:17:28,560
of the alt-right.

1412
01:17:29,436 --> 01:17:32,189
Entangled with people that represent

1413
01:17:32,481 --> 01:17:36,110
a hate message towards
marginalized individuals.

1414
01:17:38,070 --> 01:17:42,366
- Different conventions have
had politics take them down.

1415
01:17:44,827 --> 01:17:47,288
- For the furry community,
that's pretty bad

1416
01:17:47,580 --> 01:17:49,707
'cause a lot of us are LGBTIA.

1417
01:17:51,375 --> 01:17:52,815
I don't think that I would have been

1418
01:17:53,002 --> 01:17:54,042
the person that I am today

1419
01:17:54,295 --> 01:17:55,754
if I didn't have furry cons.

1420
01:17:57,047 --> 01:17:58,047
No doubt.

1421
01:17:59,008 --> 01:18:01,385
- Thank you for this year.

1422
01:18:01,677 --> 01:18:03,317
Thank you for everything up to this year.

1423
01:18:03,470 --> 01:18:05,598
And we'll see you tomorrow.

1424
01:18:05,890 --> 01:18:09,768
We'll see you next year and good evening.

1425
01:18:11,061 --> 01:18:13,731
(audience claps)

1426
01:18:26,493 --> 01:18:28,078
- [Attendee] Hi mom.

1427
01:18:34,710 --> 01:18:37,713
- Well, early on I had encountered people

1428
01:18:38,005 --> 01:18:40,925
who said I came to the convention

1429
01:18:41,842 --> 01:18:45,679
and I walked into the
lobby and I felt I'm home.

1430
01:18:47,973 --> 01:18:49,391
I'm finally home.

1431
01:18:53,145 --> 01:18:57,149
They found their family,
they found their people,

1432
01:18:58,609 --> 01:19:03,530
they found their culture, and
that aspect has not changed.

1433
01:19:06,909 --> 01:19:09,745
(crowd chattering)

1434
01:19:26,762 --> 01:19:28,122
- Once I'm committed to something,

1435
01:19:28,389 --> 01:19:29,431
I don't want to let it go.

1436
01:19:29,723 --> 01:19:31,183
I can't let it go until the dies.

1437
01:19:32,226 --> 01:19:35,062
We've all grown as a community together,

1438
01:19:35,354 --> 01:19:36,689
but we want to make sure that

1439
01:19:37,690 --> 01:19:40,442
what we're doing now is what
the community wants now.

1440
01:19:41,527 --> 01:19:43,487
And I know if we lose these conventions,

1441
01:19:43,779 --> 01:19:45,489
we'll lose a lot of our community.

1442
01:19:45,781 --> 01:19:48,117
We have younger people
coming into the fandom

1443
01:19:48,409 --> 01:19:51,287
and they see how open everybody
is and they deserve that.

1444
01:19:51,578 --> 01:19:53,747
They deserve the
opportunities that we have

1445
01:19:54,039 --> 01:19:56,333
or that we didn't have
when we were younger.

1446
01:19:56,625 --> 01:19:58,625
- We can create environments
where people are safe,

1447
01:19:58,836 --> 01:20:01,213
where we don't overreact,
where we're not dramatic

1448
01:20:02,256 --> 01:20:04,925
and just try to be in the best interest

1449
01:20:05,217 --> 01:20:07,303
of our attendees overall,
and let them have

1450
01:20:07,594 --> 01:20:09,722
the environment they
can to be they wanna be.

1451
01:20:11,890 --> 01:20:12,890
- A lot of the negativity

1452
01:20:13,142 --> 01:20:15,060
comes from these big voices online.

1453
01:20:15,352 --> 01:20:17,479
And when you take it into perspective,

1454
01:20:17,771 --> 01:20:19,011
there's a thousand other people

1455
01:20:19,148 --> 01:20:20,733
that are having a good time.

1456
01:20:21,025 --> 01:20:22,067
I couldn't let it go.

1457
01:20:22,359 --> 01:20:23,777
I would, I would feel so guilty.

1458
01:20:33,495 --> 01:20:35,372
I think this year went really well.

1459
01:20:35,664 --> 01:20:37,916
2,700 attendees.

1460
01:20:39,126 --> 01:20:41,045
We raised $15,000 for charity.

1461
01:20:42,338 --> 01:20:44,018
- For Denver, we have
Freedom Service Dogs,

1462
01:20:44,089 --> 01:20:46,258
where last year we raised $15,000.

1463
01:20:46,550 --> 01:20:48,469
So they can have an awning for the dogs

1464
01:20:48,761 --> 01:20:50,196
when they go outside so it didn't burn

1465
01:20:50,220 --> 01:20:50,763
their paw pads.

1466
01:20:51,055 --> 01:20:52,866
When they're going from the
indoor training facilities

1467
01:20:52,890 --> 01:20:54,350
to the outdoor kennels,

1468
01:20:54,641 --> 01:20:56,361
- [Bubbles] We raise
as much money as we can

1469
01:20:56,560 --> 01:20:58,270
for the charity we choose.

1470
01:20:58,562 --> 01:21:00,356
We try to pick them locally

1471
01:21:00,647 --> 01:21:02,441
and they're usually animal related.

1472
01:21:07,404 --> 01:21:10,366
- I really feel like I
owe a lot to the community

1473
01:21:10,657 --> 01:21:12,534
just because it's taught me so much.

1474
01:21:12,826 --> 01:21:13,986
It's made me become much more

1475
01:21:14,161 --> 01:21:15,954
of a open and understanding person.

1476
01:21:16,246 --> 01:21:18,916
- And we are, I think,
outgrowing those stereotypes.

1477
01:21:19,208 --> 01:21:21,585
I think we're becoming
appreciated for ourselves.

1478
01:21:21,877 --> 01:21:23,229
- Artists are really like the backbone

1479
01:21:23,253 --> 01:21:24,293
of so much of what happens

1480
01:21:24,505 --> 01:21:26,256
because that's how we're representing

1481
01:21:26,548 --> 01:21:27,548
these characters at all.

1482
01:21:27,758 --> 01:21:29,927
- I remember at the first few conventions,

1483
01:21:30,219 --> 01:21:32,280
no, nobody's ever gonna make
a living off of doing this.

1484
01:21:32,304 --> 01:21:34,932
You're crazy to think
that, and here we are today

1485
01:21:35,224 --> 01:21:36,975
and there's probably hundreds of artists

1486
01:21:37,267 --> 01:21:39,520
making some or all of
their living off of this.

1487
01:21:47,403 --> 01:21:49,163
- I think the fandom
has made my life better.

1488
01:21:49,238 --> 01:21:50,478
- I probably wouldn't even have

1489
01:21:50,656 --> 01:21:52,096
a quarter of the life that I do now.

1490
01:21:52,324 --> 01:21:53,617
- I'd have a different career.

1491
01:21:53,909 --> 01:21:55,536
I don't know if I'd be happy.

1492
01:21:55,828 --> 01:21:59,123
- I'd be just a nobody in a crowd.

1493
01:21:59,415 --> 01:22:00,683
- I would never have met my husband.

1494
01:22:00,707 --> 01:22:02,543
I would never have met my best friends.

1495
01:22:02,835 --> 01:22:05,671
- Every single one of my
closest friends is a furry.

1496
01:22:05,963 --> 01:22:10,676
- Just thinking about not
having that experience is hard.

1497
01:22:10,968 --> 01:22:13,887
- Not having that, I don't know what I do.

1498
01:22:14,179 --> 01:22:15,639
- I don't really want to think about

1499
01:22:15,931 --> 01:22:17,251
because it seems like it would be

1500
01:22:17,433 --> 01:22:19,226
a very, very dark road to go down.

1501
01:22:23,230 --> 01:22:26,567
- We have our typical
story we have about fandom.

1502
01:22:27,818 --> 01:22:28,527
- What is furry fandom?

1503
01:22:28,819 --> 01:22:30,630
On, it's a bunch of guys who
like sitting around drawing.

1504
01:22:30,654 --> 01:22:33,115
- And a lot of the films
were really popular.

1505
01:22:33,407 --> 01:22:35,909
- That was the first convention.

1506
01:22:36,201 --> 01:22:38,745
(crowd chatters)

1507
01:22:46,879 --> 01:22:49,131
- [Mark] Our fandom is based on a concept,

1508
01:22:50,132 --> 01:22:52,551
and that concept isn't going away.

1509
01:22:52,843 --> 01:22:54,720
- 1 go around to conventions

1510
01:22:55,012 --> 01:22:57,473
and I look at the fur suit parade.

1511
01:22:57,806 --> 01:22:59,725
I look at the dances.

1512
01:23:00,017 --> 01:23:03,562
I look at the dealers' rooms
and how big they've gotten

1513
01:23:03,854 --> 01:23:05,856
and I'll admit it.

1514
01:23:06,148 --> 01:23:08,692
I sometimes will walk
around kind of going.

1515
01:23:08,984 --> 01:23:11,528
Yeah, yeah.

1516
01:23:11,820 --> 01:23:13,864
I was involved with starting this, yeah.

1517
01:23:16,575 --> 01:23:18,118
- We're still in it.

1518
01:23:18,410 --> 01:23:20,579
And we're probably not
going to get out of it.

1519
01:23:20,871 --> 01:23:22,539
I don't intend to ever get out of it.

1520
01:23:26,335 --> 01:23:29,546
I think the fandom is something

1521
01:23:29,838 --> 01:23:32,257
I'm the most proud of in my life.

1522
01:23:34,051 --> 01:23:37,387
- When people are having
fun at a convention,

1523
01:23:37,679 --> 01:23:42,476
at a meetup, online, or just two people

1524
01:23:42,768 --> 01:23:44,478
who never would have met one another

1525
01:23:44,770 --> 01:23:48,440
who discover a mutual love of furry

1526
01:23:48,732 --> 01:23:49,732
and they get married.

1527
01:23:51,235 --> 01:23:53,904
(crowd whooping)

1528
01:23:59,785 --> 01:24:02,204
Yeah, that's what we're about.



